标签:
A progress bar is a widget that is used when we process lengthy tasks. It is animated so that the user knows that the task is progressing. The QtGui.QProgressBar
widget provides a horizontal or vertical progress bar in PyQt4 toolkit. The programmer can set the minimum and maximum value for the progress bar. The default values are 0 and 99.
#!/usr/bin/python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ ZetCode PyQt4 tutorial This example shows a QtGui.QProgressBar widget. author: Jan Bodnar website: zetcode.com last edited: September 2011 """ import sys from PyQt4 import QtGui, QtCore class Example(QtGui.QWidget): def __init__(self): super(Example, self).__init__() self.initUI() def initUI(self): self.pbar = QtGui.QProgressBar(self) self.pbar.setGeometry(30, 40, 200, 25) self.btn = QtGui.QPushButton(‘Start‘, self) self.btn.move(40, 80) self.btn.clicked.connect(self.doAction) self.timer = QtCore.QBasicTimer() self.step = 0 self.setGeometry(300, 300, 280, 170) self.setWindowTitle(‘QtGui.QProgressBar‘) self.show() def timerEvent(self, e): if self.step >= 100: self.timer.stop() self.btn.setText(‘Finished‘) return self.step = self.step + 1 self.pbar.setValue(self.step) def doAction(self): if self.timer.isActive(): self.timer.stop() self.btn.setText(‘Start‘) else: self.timer.start(100, self) self.btn.setText(‘Stop‘) def main(): app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv) ex = Example() sys.exit(app.exec_()) if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: main()
In our example we have a horizontal progress bar and a push button. The push button starts and stops the progress bar.
self.pbar = QtGui.QProgressBar(self)
This is a QtGui.QProgressBar
constructor.
self.timer = QtCore.QBasicTimer()
To activate the progress bar, we use a timer object.
self.timer.start(100, self)
To launch a timer event, we call its start()
method. This method has two parameters: the timeout and the object which will receive the events.
def timerEvent(self, e): if self.step >= 100: self.timer.stop() self.btn.setText(‘Finished‘) return self.step = self.step + 1 self.pbar.setValue(self.step)
Each QtCore.QObject
and its descendants have a timerEvent()
event handler. In order to react to timer events, we reimplement the event handler.
def doAction(self): if self.timer.isActive(): self.timer.stop() self.btn.setText(‘Start‘) else: self.timer.start(100, self) self.btn.setText(‘Stop‘)
Inside the doAction()
method, we start and stop the timer.
Figure: QtGui.QProgressBar
标签:
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/hushaojun/p/4435757.html