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UPDATE course SET name = ‘course1‘ WHERE id = ‘id1‘;
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更新多条记录的同一个字段为同一个值
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UPDATE course SET name = ‘course1‘ WHERE id in (‘id1‘, ‘id2‘, ‘id3);
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比较普通的写法,是通过循环,依次执行update语句。
Mybatis写法如下:
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<update id="updateBatch" parameterType="java.util.List">
<foreach collection="list" item="item" index="index" open="" close="" separator=";">
update course
<set>
name=${item.name}
</set>
where id = ${item.id}
</foreach>
</update>
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一条记录update一次,性能比较差,容易造成阻塞。
MySQL没有提供直接的方法来实现批量更新,但可以使用case when语法来实现这个功能。
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UPDATE course
SET name = CASE id
WHEN 1 THEN ‘name1‘
WHEN 2 THEN ‘name2‘
WHEN 3 THEN ‘name3‘
END,
title = CASE id
WHEN 1 THEN ‘New Title 1‘
WHEN 2 THEN ‘New Title 2‘
WHEN 3 THEN ‘New Title 3‘
END
WHERE id IN (1,2,3)
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这条sql的意思是,如果id为1,则name的值为name1,title的值为New Title1;依此类推。
在Mybatis中的配置则如下:
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<update id="updateBatch" parameterType="list">
update course
<trim prefix="set" suffixOverrides=",">
<trim prefix="peopleId =case" suffix="end,">
<foreach collection="list" item="i" index="index">
<if test="i.peopleId!=null">
when id=#{i.id} then #{i.peopleId}
</if>
</foreach>
</trim>
<trim prefix=" roadgridid =case" suffix="end,">
<foreach collection="list" item="i" index="index">
<if test="i.roadgridid!=null">
when id=#{i.id} then #{i.roadgridid}
</if>
</foreach>
</trim>
<trim prefix="type =case" suffix="end," >
<foreach collection="list" item="i" index="index">
<if test="i.type!=null">
when id=#{i.id} then #{i.type}
</if>
</foreach>
</trim>
<trim prefix="unitsid =case" suffix="end," >
<foreach collection="list" item="i" index="index">
<if test="i.unitsid!=null">
when id=#{i.id} then #{i.unitsid}
</if>
</foreach>
</trim>
</trim>
where
<foreach collection="list" separator="or" item="i" index="index" >
id=#{i.id}
</foreach>
</update>
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注:
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原文地址:http://my.oschina.net/zouqun/blog/405424