一.部署环境
系统：CentOS 6.4x64 最小化安装
Server:192.168.3.28
Client:192.168.3.29
二.基础软件包安装
在server安装基础软件包，这里的环境使用yum安装，如果使用源码安装也是可以的。
[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum -y install wget vim tree gcc gcc-c++ autoconf httpd php mysql mysql-server php-mysql httpd-manual mod_ssl mod_perl mod_auth_mysql php-gd php-xml php-mbstring php-ldap php-pear php-xmlrpc php-bcmath mysql-connector-odbc mysql-devel libdbi-dbd-mysql net-snmp net-snmp-devel curl-devel
启动httpd、mysql并设置成开机自动启动
[root@zabbix-server ~]# service httpd start [root@zabbix-server ~]# service mysqld start [root@zabbix-server ~]# chkconfig httpd on [root@zabbix-server ~]# chkconfig mysqld on
在iptables中放行80,3306端口。
[root@zabbix-server ~]# iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -m multiport --destination-port 80,10050:10051 -j ACCEPT #查看防火墙结果 [root@zabbix-server ~]# iptables -L -n Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT tcp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 multiport dports 80,10050:10051 ACCEPT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 state RELATED,ESTABLISHED ACCEPT icmp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 ACCEPT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 ACCEPT tcp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 state NEW tcp dpt:22 REJECT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 reject-with icmp-host-prohibited Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination REJECT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 reject-with icmp-host-prohibited Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination #保存iptables规则 [root@zabbix-server ~]# service iptables save iptables: Saving firewall rules to /etc/sysconfig/iptables:[ OK ]
三.配置PHP参数
zabbix的运行需要特定的php参数支持，修改如下
[root@zabbix-server ~]# sed -i "s@;date.timezone =@date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai@g" /etc/php.ini [root@zabbix-server ~]# sed -i "s@max_execution_time = 30@max_execution_time = 300@g" /etc/php.ini [root@zabbix-server ~]# sed -i "s@post_max_size = 8M@post_max_size = 32M@g" /etc/php.ini [root@zabbix-server ~]# sed -i "s@max_input_time = 60@max_input_time = 300@g" /etc/php.ini [root@zabbix-server ~]# sed -i "s@memory_limit = 128M@memory_limit = 128M@g" /etc/php.ini [root@zabbix-server ~]# sed -i "s@;mbstring.func_overload = 0@ambstring.func_overload = 2@g" /etc/php.ini
修改httpd的FQDN错误，重启httpd服务
[root@zabbix-server ~]# echo "ServerName localhost:80" >>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf [root@zabbix-server ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd restart Stopping httpd: [ OK ] Starting httpd: [ OK ]
四.下载zabbix-2.4.5.tar.gz
[root@zabbix-server ~]# wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/2.4.5/zabbix-2.4.5.tar.gz
五.添加zabbix用户和组
[root@zabbix-server ~]# groupadd -g 201 zabbix [root@zabbix-server ~]# useradd -g zabbix -u 201 -s /sbin/nologin zabbix
六.安装zabbix
[root@zabbix-server ~]# tar xf zabbix-2.4.5.tar.gz [root@zabbix-server ~]# cd zabbix-2.4.5 [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-proxy --enable-agent --with-mysql=/usr/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# make && make install #创建zabbix数据库以及相关表 [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# mysql -e "create database zabbix ;" [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# mysql -e "grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by ‘zabbix‘;" [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix<./database/mysql/schema.sql [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix<./database/mysql/images.sql [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix<./database/mysql/data.sql #配置软连接和启动文件信息 [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# mkdir /var/log/zabbix [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# chown zabbix.zabbix /var/log/zabbix [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/etc/ /etc/zabbix [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/bin/* /usr/bin/ [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/* /usr/sbin/ [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# cp /root/zabbix-2.4.5/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_* /etc/init.d [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/zabbix_* #修改/etc/init.d目录下的zabbix_server和zabbix_agentd启动文件 [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# sed -i "s@BASEDIR=/usr/local@BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix@g" /etc/init.d/zabbix_server [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# sed -i "s@BASEDIR=/usr/local@BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix@g" /etc/init.d/zabbix_agent #修改/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# sed -i "s@DBUser=root@DBUser=zabbix@g" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# sed -i "s@#DBPassword=@DBPassword=zabbix@g" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# sed -i "s@# DBPassword=@DBPassword=zabbix@g" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf #修改/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# sed -i "s@Server=127.0.0.1@Server=127.0.0.1,$IP@g" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# sed -i "s@ServerActive=127.0.0.1@ServerActive=$IP:10051@g" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# sed -i "s@tmp/zabbix_agentd.log@var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log@g" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf [root@zabbix-server zabbix-2.4.5]# sed -i "s@^# UnsafeUserParameters=0@UnsafeUserParameters=1\n@g" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
本文出自 “ly36843运维” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://ly36843.blog.51cto.com/3120113/1640289
原文地址：http://ly36843.blog.51cto.com/3120113/1640289
