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ListView上拉加载下拉刷新

时间:2014-06-19 10:47:45      阅读:276      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:android   listview   上拉   下拉   

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主要用到了这个几个文件,MainActivity是界面的Activity,MyAdapter是ListView的自定义适配,MyListView是自定义带头部LIistView,如果只需要上拉加载就不需要;activity_main.xml是住界面,item.xml是ListView的子布局里面只有一个TextView,listview_footer.xml是listview的加载更多的底部布局,listview_header.xml是listview的头部布局。


MainActivity.java

package com.example.listview;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.AbsListView.OnScrollListener;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.example.listview.MyListView.OnRefreshListener;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnScrollListener{
	/** ListView*/
	private MyListView listView;
	/** 自定义的Adapter*/
	private MyAdapter adapter;
	/** 一共的数据*/
	private List<String> list=new ArrayList<String>();
	/** ListView的底部布局*/
	private View footer;

	private Handler handler;
	 
	private int count=0;
	
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		/** 配置好ListView*/
		listView=(MyListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);

		/** 添加底部布局,要在setAdapter前,否则没有效果*/
		footer=LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.listview_footer, null);
		listView.addFooterView(footer);
	
		/** 适配listView*/
		adapter=new MyAdapter(this, list);
		listView.setAdapter(adapter);
		
		/** 添加一个线程设置时间有等待的效果*/
		handler=new Handler();

		listView.setOnScrollListener(this);

		listView.setonRefreshListener(new OnRefreshListener() {

	            @Override
	         public void onRefresh() {
	                new AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>() {
	                    protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
	                        try {
	                            Thread.sleep(1000);
	                        } catch (Exception e) {
	                            e.printStackTrace();
	                        }
	                       // list.add("刷新后添加的内容");
	                        return null;
	                    }

	                    @Override
	                    protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
	                        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
	                        listView.onRefreshComplete();
	                    }
	                }.execute(null, null, null);
	                
	            }
	       });
		 
		setData();  
		
	}

	/**
	 * 底部滚动的监听 
	 */
	@Override
	public void onScrollStateChanged(final AbsListView view, int scrollState) {
		/** 当滚动停止同时在底部的时候*/
	     if (scrollState == OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE && (view.getLastVisiblePosition() == view.getCount() - 1)) {
	    		/** 为了有数据加载等待的时间,如果是网络数据请求,则此处不需要直接请求接口就ok*/
	                handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {

	                    @Override
	                    public void run() {
	                    	setData();
	                    	/** 让刷新出来的数据从屏幕开始显示,如果不设定位置,listView数据更新后会跑到第一条数据开始显示*/
	                    	listView.setSelection(view.getCount()-1);
	                    }

	                }, 2000);
	                
	     }
	     
	}
	@Override
	public void onScroll(AbsListView arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) {
	
	}
	/** 放数据,如果你的数据可以分页获取就不需要这样,此处是为了有分页的数据*/
	@SuppressLint("ShowToast")
	private void setData(){
		
		//当数据到达总量的时候移除底部布局
		if(count>50){
			
			listView.removeFooterView(footer);
			
			Toast.makeText(this,"没有更多数据", 500).show();
			
			return;
		}
		
		for(int i=count;i<count+10;i++){
			
			
			list.add("数据"+i);
			
		}
		
		count=count+10;
		/** 通知adapter数据改变*/
		adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
	}
}

MyListView.java


package com.example.listview;

import java.util.Date;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.animation.LinearInterpolator;
import android.view.animation.RotateAnimation;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.AbsListView.OnScrollListener;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;
/**
 * ListView添加刷新头部自定义的ListView
 * 
 * @author 刘梓未
 * 
 *
 */
public class MyListView extends ListView implements OnScrollListener {

    private final static int RELEASE_To_REFRESH = 0;// 下拉过程的状态值
    private final static int PULL_To_REFRESH = 1; // 从下拉返回到不刷新的状态值
    private final static int REFRESHING = 2;// 正在刷新的状态值
    private final static int DONE = 3;
    private final static int LOADING = 4;

    // 实际的padding的距离与界面上偏移距离的比例
    private final static int RATIO = 3;
    private LayoutInflater inflater;

    // ListView头部下拉刷新的布局
    private LinearLayout headerView;
    private TextView lvHeaderTipsTv;
    private TextView lvHeaderLastUpdatedTv;
    private ImageView lvHeaderArrowIv;
    private ProgressBar lvHeaderProgressBar;

    // 定义头部下拉刷新的布局的高度
    private int headerContentHeight;

    private RotateAnimation animation;
    private RotateAnimation reverseAnimation;

    private int startY;
    private int state;
    private boolean isBack;

    // 用于保证startY的值在一个完整的touch事件中只被记录一次
    private boolean isRecored;

    private OnRefreshListener refreshListener;

    private boolean isRefreshable;

    public MyListView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        init(context);
    }

    public MyListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init(context);
    }

    private void init(Context context) {
        setCacheColorHint(context.getResources().getColor(android.R.color.transparent));
        inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        headerView = (LinearLayout) inflater.inflate(R.layout.listview_header, null);
        lvHeaderTipsTv = (TextView) headerView
                .findViewById(R.id.lvHeaderTipsTv);
        lvHeaderLastUpdatedTv = (TextView) headerView
                .findViewById(R.id.lvHeaderLastUpdatedTv);

        lvHeaderArrowIv = (ImageView) headerView
                .findViewById(R.id.lvHeaderArrowIv);
        // 设置下拉刷新图标的最小高度和宽度
        lvHeaderArrowIv.setMinimumWidth(70);
        lvHeaderArrowIv.setMinimumHeight(50);

        lvHeaderProgressBar = (ProgressBar) headerView
                .findViewById(R.id.lvHeaderProgressBar);
        measureView(headerView);
        headerContentHeight = headerView.getMeasuredHeight();
        // 设置内边距,正好距离顶部为一个负的整个布局的高度,正好把头部隐藏
        headerView.setPadding(0, -1 * headerContentHeight, 0, 0);
        // 重绘一下
        headerView.invalidate();
        // 将下拉刷新的布局加入ListView的顶部
        addHeaderView(headerView, null, false);
        // 设置滚动监听事件
        setOnScrollListener(this);

        // 设置旋转动画事件
        animation = new RotateAnimation(0, -180,
                RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f,
                RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
        animation.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
        animation.setDuration(250);
        animation.setFillAfter(true);

        reverseAnimation = new RotateAnimation(-180, 0,
                RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f,
                RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
        reverseAnimation.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
        reverseAnimation.setDuration(200);
        reverseAnimation.setFillAfter(true);

        // 一开始的状态就是下拉刷新完的状态,所以为DONE
        state = DONE;
        // 是否正在刷新
        isRefreshable = false;
    }

    @Override
    public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem,
            int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) {
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        if (isRefreshable) {
            switch (ev.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                if (!isRecored) {
                    isRecored = true;
                    startY = (int) ev.getY();// 手指按下时记录当前位置
                }
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                if (state != REFRESHING && state != LOADING) {
                    if (state == PULL_To_REFRESH) {
                        state = DONE;
                        changeHeaderViewByState();
                    }
                    if (state == RELEASE_To_REFRESH) {
                        state = REFRESHING;
                        changeHeaderViewByState();
                        onLvRefresh();
                    }
                }
                isRecored = false;
                isBack = false;

                break;

            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                int tempY = (int) ev.getY();
                if (!isRecored) {
                    isRecored = true;
                    startY = tempY;
                }
                if (state != REFRESHING && isRecored && state != LOADING) {
                    // 保证在设置padding的过程中,当前的位置一直是在head,否则如果当列表超出屏幕的话,当在上推的时候,列表会同时进行滚动
                    // 可以松手去刷新了
                    if (state == RELEASE_To_REFRESH) {
                        setSelection(0);
                        // 往上推了,推到了屏幕足够掩盖head的程度,但是还没有推到全部掩盖的地步
                        if (((tempY - startY) / RATIO < headerContentHeight)// 由松开刷新状态转变到下拉刷新状态
                                && (tempY - startY) > 0) {
                            state = PULL_To_REFRESH;
                            changeHeaderViewByState();
                        }
                        // 一下子推到顶了
                        else if (tempY - startY <= 0) {// 由松开刷新状态转变到done状态
                            state = DONE;
                            changeHeaderViewByState();
                        }
                    }
                    // 还没有到达显示松开刷新的时候,DONE或者是PULL_To_REFRESH状态
                    if (state == PULL_To_REFRESH) {
                        setSelection(0);
                        // 下拉到可以进入RELEASE_TO_REFRESH的状态
                        if ((tempY - startY) / RATIO >= headerContentHeight) {// 由done或者下拉刷新状态转变到松开刷新
                            state = RELEASE_To_REFRESH;
                            isBack = true;
                            changeHeaderViewByState();
                        }
                        // 上推到顶了
                        else if (tempY - startY <= 0) {// 由DOne或者下拉刷新状态转变到done状态
                            state = DONE;
                            changeHeaderViewByState();
                        }
                    }
                    // done状态下
                    if (state == DONE) {
                        if (tempY - startY > 0) {
                            state = PULL_To_REFRESH;
                            changeHeaderViewByState();
                        }
                    }
                    // 更新headView的size
                    if (state == PULL_To_REFRESH) {
                        headerView.setPadding(0, -1 * headerContentHeight
                                + (tempY - startY) / RATIO, 0, 0);

                    }
                    // 更新headView的paddingTop
                    if (state == RELEASE_To_REFRESH) {
                        headerView.setPadding(0, (tempY - startY) / RATIO
                                - headerContentHeight, 0, 0);
                    }

                }
                break;

            default:
                break;
            }
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(ev);
    }

    // 当状态改变时候,调用该方法,以更新界面
    private void changeHeaderViewByState() {
        switch (state) {
        case RELEASE_To_REFRESH:
            lvHeaderArrowIv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            lvHeaderProgressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            lvHeaderTipsTv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            lvHeaderLastUpdatedTv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

            lvHeaderArrowIv.clearAnimation();// 清除动画
            lvHeaderArrowIv.startAnimation(animation);// 开始动画效果

            lvHeaderTipsTv.setText("松开刷新");
            break;
        case PULL_To_REFRESH:
            lvHeaderProgressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            lvHeaderTipsTv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            lvHeaderLastUpdatedTv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            lvHeaderArrowIv.clearAnimation();
            lvHeaderArrowIv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            // 是由RELEASE_To_REFRESH状态转变来的
            if (isBack) {
                isBack = false;
                lvHeaderArrowIv.clearAnimation();
                lvHeaderArrowIv.startAnimation(reverseAnimation);

                lvHeaderTipsTv.setText("下拉刷新");
            } else {
                lvHeaderTipsTv.setText("下拉刷新");
            }
            break;

        case REFRESHING:

            headerView.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0);

            lvHeaderProgressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            lvHeaderArrowIv.clearAnimation();
            lvHeaderArrowIv.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            lvHeaderTipsTv.setText("正在刷新...");
            lvHeaderLastUpdatedTv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            break;
        case DONE:
            headerView.setPadding(0, -1 * headerContentHeight, 0, 0);

            lvHeaderProgressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            lvHeaderArrowIv.clearAnimation();
            lvHeaderArrowIv.setImageResource(R.drawable.head_arrow);
            lvHeaderTipsTv.setText("下拉刷新");
            lvHeaderLastUpdatedTv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            break;
        }
    }

    // 此方法直接照搬自网络上的一个下拉刷新的demo,此处是“估计”headView的width以及height
    private void measureView(View child) {
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = child.getLayoutParams();
        if (params == null) {
            params = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(
                    ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                    ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        }
        int childWidthSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(0, 0 + 0,
                params.width);
        int lpHeight = params.height;
        int childHeightSpec;
        if (lpHeight > 0) {
            childHeightSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(lpHeight,
                    MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
        } else {
            childHeightSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0,
                    MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
        }
        child.measure(childWidthSpec, childHeightSpec);
    }

    public void setonRefreshListener(OnRefreshListener refreshListener) {
        this.refreshListener = refreshListener;
        isRefreshable = true;
    }

    public interface OnRefreshListener {
        public void onRefresh();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
	public void onRefreshComplete() {
        state = DONE;
        lvHeaderLastUpdatedTv.setText("最近更新:" + new Date().toLocaleString());
        changeHeaderViewByState();
    }

    private void onLvRefresh() {
        if (refreshListener != null) {
            refreshListener.onRefresh();
        }
    }



}

listview_footer.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <ProgressBar 
        android:id="@+id/footer_progress"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        />

</LinearLayout>

listview_header.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- ListView的头部 -->
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    >

    <!-- 内容 -->

    <RelativeLayout
        android:id="@+id/head_contentLayout"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/list_header_bg"
        android:paddingLeft="30dp">

        <!-- 箭头图像、进度条 -->

        <FrameLayout
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_centerVertical="true" >

            <!-- 箭头 -->

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/lvHeaderArrowIv"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:src="@drawable/head_arrow" />

            <!-- 进度条 -->

            <ProgressBar
                android:id="@+id/lvHeaderProgressBar"
                style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleSmall"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:visibility="gone" />
        </FrameLayout>

        <!-- 提示、最近更新 -->

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:orientation="vertical" >

            <!-- 提示 -->

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/lvHeaderTipsTv"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="下拉刷新"
                android:textSize="13sp" />

            <!-- 最近更新 -->

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/lvHeaderLastUpdatedTv"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="最新更新"
                android:textSize="10sp" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </RelativeLayout>

</LinearLayout>

下载地址


ListView上拉加载下拉刷新,布布扣,bubuko.com

ListView上拉加载下拉刷新

标签:android   listview   上拉   下拉   

原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/mingyue_1128/article/details/30063297

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