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leetcode--Next Permutation

时间:2014-06-15 21:21:17      阅读:152      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:class   blog   code   java   ext   2014   

Implement next permutation, which rearranges numbers into the lexicographically next greater permutation of numbers.

If such arrangement is not possible, it must rearrange it as the lowest possible order (ie, sorted in ascending order).

The replacement must be in-place, do not allocate extra memory.

Here are some examples. Inputs are in the left-hand column and its corresponding outputs are in the right-hand column.
1,2,3 → 1,3,2
3,2,1 → 1,2,3
1,1,5 → 1,5,1

public class Solution {
    /**
	 * The algorithm is standard. 
	 * @param num --int array which represents a permutation
	 * @author Averill Zheng
	 * @version 2014-06-12 --world cup opening ceremony
	 * @since JDK 1.7
	 */
	public void nextPermutation(int[] num) {
		int length = num.length;
		if(length > 0){	
			int i = length - 2;
			while(i > -1 && num[i] >= num[i + 1]){
				--i;
			}
			if(i == -1)
				Arrays.sort(num);
			else{
				int j = i + 1;
				while(j < length && num[j] > num[i]){
					++j;
				}
				//swap num[i] and num[j - 1];
				int temp = num[j - 1];
				num[j - 1] = num[i];
				num[i] = temp;
				++i;
				j = length - 1;
				while(i < j){
					temp = num[j];
					num[j] = num[i];
					num[i] = temp;
					++i;
					--j;
				}
			}	
		}
    }
}

  

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leetcode--Next Permutation

标签:class   blog   code   java   ext   2014   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/averillzheng/p/3785582.html

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