第十一周 【项目2 - 职员有薪水了】深复制

/*
*Copyright (c)2014,烟台大学计算机与控制工程学院
*All rights reserved.
*文件名称：d.cpp
*作    者：张旺华
*完成日期：2015年5月31日
*版 本 号：v1.0
*/

#include <iostream>
#include<iomanip>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;

class CPerson
{
protected:
    char *m_szName;
    char *m_szId;
    int m_nSex;//0:women,1:man
    int m_nAge;
public:
    CPerson(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age);
    void Show1();
    ~CPerson();
};
CPerson::CPerson(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age)
{
    m_szName=new char[strlen(name)+1];    //这里我们要考虑\0的存在
    strcpy(m_szName,name);     //进行复制操作，strcpy是函数自带的用于的字符串之间赋值操作。
    m_szId=new char[strlen(id)+1];
    strcpy(m_szId,id);
    m_nSex=sex;
    m_nAge=age;
}
class CEmployee:public CPerson
{
private:
    char *m_szDepartment;
    float m_Salary;
public:
    CEmployee(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age,char *department,float salary);
    void Show2();
    ~CEmployee();
};
CEmployee::CEmployee(char *name,char *id,int sex,int age,char *department,float salary)
    :CPerson(name,id,sex,age)  //这里直接调用基类函数的构造函数就可以了
{
    m_szDepartment=new char[strlen(department)+1];
    strcpy(m_szDepartment,department);
    m_Salary=salary;
}
CPerson::~CPerson() {}
void CPerson::Show1()
{
    cout<<setw(10)<<m_szName<<setw(25)<<m_szId;
    if(m_nSex==0)
        cout<<setw(7)<<"women";
    else
        cout<<setw(7)<<"man";
    cout<<setw(5)<<m_nAge<<endl;
}
CEmployee::~CEmployee() {}
void CEmployee::Show2()
{
    cout<<setw(10)<<"name"<<setw(25)<<"id"<<setw(7)<<"sex"<<setw(5)<<"age"<<setw(12)<<"department"<<setw(10)<<"salary"<<endl;
    cout<<setw(10)<<m_szName<<setw(25)<<m_szId;
    if(m_nSex==0)
        cout<<setw(7)<<"women";
    else
        cout<<setw(7)<<"man";
    cout<<setw(5)<<m_nAge;
    //由于基类CPerson的成员变量采用了protected属性，因此可采用上述述代码实现，否则若
    //基类CPerson的成员变量采用了privated属性，则只能使用CPerson::Show();实现
    cout<<setw(12)<<m_szDepartment<<setw(10)<<m_Salary<<endl;
}
int main()
{
    char name[10],id[19],department[10];
    int sex,age;
    float salary;
    cout<<"input employee's name,id,sex(0:women,1:man),age,department,salary:\n";
    cin>>name>>id>>sex>>age>>department>>salary;
    CEmployee employee1(name,id,sex,age,department,salary);
    employee1.Show2();
    return 0;
}