码迷，mamicode.com
首页 > 其他好文 > 详细

（一）Timesten安装

时间：2015-06-01 18:29:02      阅读：383      评论：0      收藏：0      [点我收藏+]

标签：

一，安装timesten IMDB并测试

1. 创建数据库相关用户和组

  1. groupadd timesten
  2. useradd -g timesten -G dba timesten
  3. passwd timesten

2. 创建相关目录

  1. mkdir /etc/TimesTen
  2. chmod 775 /etc/TimesTen
  3. chown timesten:timesten /etc/TimesTen
  4. mkdir /u01/app/timesTen 
  5. chmod 775 /u01/app/timesTen   
  6. chown timesten:timesten /u01/TimesTen

3. 切换到timesten用户，设置环境变量

  1. [root@oracle ~]# su - timesten
  2. [timesten@oracle ~]$ vi .bash_profile 
  3. export ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
  4. export TIMESTEN=/opt/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122
  5. # .bash_profile
  6. # Get the aliases and functions
  7. if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
  8.         . ~/.bashrc
  9. fi
  10. # User specific environment and startup programs
  11. PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
  12. export PATH
  13. PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
  14. export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle11g
  15. export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
  16. export ORACLE_SID=db11
  17. export TIMESTEN=/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122
  18. export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$TIMESTEN/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib
  19. export PATH=$TIMESTEN/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH:$HOME/bin
  20. export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin
  21. unset USERNAME
  22. export PATH

4. 上传软件，并修改软件的用户和属组，切换到timesten用户

  1. [root@oracle timesten]# su - timesten 
  2. [timesten@oracle ~]$ gzip -d timesten112280.linux8664.gz 
  3. [timesten@oracle ~]$ ls -l
  4. total 344792
  5. -rw-r--r-- 1 timesten timesten 353064960 May 28  2015 timesten112280.linux8664
  6. [timesten@oracle ~]$ ls -l
  7. total 344792
  8. -rw-r--r-- 1 timesten timesten 353064960 May 28  2015 timesten112280.linux8664
  9. [timesten@oracle ~]$ tar -xvf timesten112280.linux8664 
  10. linux8664/
  11. linux8664/uninst.sh
  12. linux8664/install.pl
  13. linux8664/README.html
  14. linux8664/LINUX8664/
  15. linux8664/LINUX8664/ttpatchinst
  16. linux8664/LINUX8664/unzip
  17. linux8664/LINUX8664/common.tar.bz2
  18. linux8664/LINUX8664/ttclient.tar.bz2
  19. linux8664/LINUX8664/perl
  20. linux8664/LINUX8664/manifest
  21. linux8664/LINUX8664/timesten.tar.bz2
  22. linux8664/LINUX8664/bzip2
  23. linux8664/LINUX8664/ttserver.tar.bz2
  24. linux8664/3rdparty/
  25. linux8664/3rdparty/ant-1.6.2-bin.tar.bz2
  26. linux8664/3rdparty/jms-1_1-fr-apidocs.tar.bz2
  27. linux8664/doc/
  28. linux8664/doc/doc.zip
  29. linux8664/setup.sh
  30. [timesten@oracle ~]$ ll
  31. total 344796
  32. drwxrwxr-x 5 timesten timesten      4096 Jan 20 18:12 linux8664
  33. -rw-r--r-- 1 timesten timesten 353064960 May 28  2015 timesten112280.linux8664
  34. ```
  35. ####5. 开始安装软件
  36. ```
  37. [timesten@oracle ~]$ cd linux8664/
  38. [timesten@oracle linux8664]$ ll
  39. total 420
  40. drwxr-xr-x 2 timesten timesten   4096 Jan 20 18:12 3rdparty
  41. drwxrwxr-x 2 timesten timesten   4096 Jan 20 18:12 doc
  42. -rwxr-xr-x 1 timesten timesten 256471 Jan 20 18:10 install.pl
  43. drwxr-xr-x 2 timesten timesten   4096 Jan 20 18:12 LINUX8664
  44. -rwxr--r-- 1 timesten timesten 114161 Jan 20 18:10 README.html
  45. -rwxr-xr-x 1 timesten timesten   5759 Jan 20 18:10 setup.sh
  46. -rwxr-xr-x 1 timesten timesten  34886 Jan 20 18:10 uninst.sh
  47. [timesten@oracle linux8664]$ ./setup.sh 
  50. NOTE: Each TimesTen installation is identified by a unique instance name.
  51.       The instance name must be a non-null alphanumeric string, not longer
  52.       than 255 characters.
  55. Please choose an instance name for this installation? [ tt1122 ] 
  56. Instance name will be ‘tt1122‘.
  57. Is this correct? [ yes ] 
  60. Of the three components:
  63.   [1] Client/Server and Data Manager
  64.   [2] Data Manager Only
  65.   [3] Client Only
  68. Which would you like to install? [ 1 ]    
  71. Of the following options :
  74.   [1] /home/timesten
  75.   [2] /home/timesten
  76.   [3] Specify a location
  77.   [q] Quit the installation
  80. Where would you like to install the tt1122 instance of TimesTen? [ 1 ] 3
  81. Please specify a directory to install TimesTen? [ /home/timesten ] /u01/app/timesten
  82. The directory /u01/app/timesten does not exist.
  83. Do you want to create it? [ yes ]        
  84. Where would you like to create the daemon home directory? [ /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/info ] 
  87. The daemon logs will be located in /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/info
  88. Would you like to specify a different location for the daemon logs? [ no ] 
  89. Installing into /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122 ...
  90. Uncompressing ...
  93. NOTE: If you are configuring TimesTen for use with Oracle Clusterware, the
  94.       daemon port number must be the same across all TimesTen installations
  95.       managed within the same Oracle Clusterware cluster.
  98. NOTE: All installations that replicate to each other must use the same daemon
  99.       port number that is set at installation time. The daemon port number can
  100.       be verified by running ‘ttVersion‘.
  103. The default port number is 53396.
  106. Do you want to use the default port number for the TimesTen daemon? [ yes ] 
  107. The daemon will run on the default port number (53396).
  110. NOTE: For security, we recommend that you restrict access to the
  111.       TimesTen installation to members of a single OS group. Only members of
  112.       that OS group will be allowed to perform direct mode connections to
  113.       TimesTen, and only members of that OS group will be allowed to perform
  114.       operations that access TimesTen data stores, TimesTen files and shared
  115.       memory. The OS group defaults to the primary group of the instance
  116.       administrator. You can default to this group, choose another OS group
  117.       or you can make this instance world-accessible. If you choose to make
  118.       this instance world-accessible, all database files and shared memory
  119.       are readable and writable by all users.
  122. Restrict access to the the TimesTen installation to the group ‘timesten‘? [ yes ] 
  125. NOTE: Enabling PL/SQL will increase the size of some TimesTen libraries.
  128. Would you like to enable PL/SQL for this instance? [ yes ] 
  131.       TNS_ADMIN exists in your environment and is set to :
  132.       /u01/app/oracle11g/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin
  135. Would you like to use this TNS_ADMIN setting for the Oracle TimesTen Application-Tier Database Cache? [ yes ] 
  138. TNS_ADMIN will be set to /u01/app/oracle11g/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin
  139. You can change TNS_ADMIN later by running <install_dir>/bin/ttmodinstall.
  146. NOTE: It appears that you are running version 4 or higher of the g++
  147.       compiler. TimesTen ships with multiple sets of client libraries and server
  148.       binaries : one built for compatibility with g++ 3.4.6 and one with
  149.       g++ 4.1.0. The installer has created links to the 4.1.0 library in the
  150.       <install_dir>/lib directory and to the 4.1.0 server binary in the
  151.       <install_dir>/bin directory. If you want to use a different compiler,
  152.       please modify the links to point to the desired library and server binary.
  155. Installing server components ...
  156. What is the TCP/IP port number that you want the TimesTen Server to listen on? [ 53397 ] 
  157. Do you want to install the Quick Start Sample Programs and the TimesTen Documentation? [ no ] 
  158. Would you like to install the documentation (without the Quick Start Sample Programs)? [ yes ] 
  159. Where would you like to create the doc directory? [ /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/doc ] 
  160. The TimesTen documentation has been installed in /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/doc.
  161. Installing client components ...
  164. Would you like to use TimesTen Replication with Oracle Clusterware? [ no ] 
  167. NOTE: The TimesTen daemon startup/shutdown scripts have not been installed.
  170. Run the ‘setuproot‘ script :
  171.         cd /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/bin
  172.         ./setuproot -install
  173. This will move the TimesTen startup script into its appropriate location.
  176. The startup script is currently located here :
  177.   ‘/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/startup/tt_tt1122‘.
  180. The 11.2.2.8 Release Notes are located here :
  181.   ‘/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/README.html‘
  184. Starting the daemon ...
  185. TimesTen Daemon startup OK.
  186. End of TimesTen installation.
  187. [timesten@oracle linux8664]$

6. 启动服务

  1. [root@oracle ~]# cd /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/bin/
  2. [root@oracle bin]# ./setuproot -install
  3. $* is no longer supported at ./setuproot line 260.
  4. Would you like to install the TimesTen daemon startup scripts into /etc/init.d? [ yes ] 
  5. Copying /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/startup/tt_tt1122 to /etc/init.d
  8. Successfully installed the following scripts :
  9. /etc/init.d/tt_tt1122
  10. /etc/rc.d/rc0.d/K45tt_tt1122
  11. /etc/rc.d/rc1.d/K45tt_tt1122
  12. /etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S90tt_tt1122
  13. /etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S90tt_tt1122
  14. /etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S90tt_tt1122
  15. /etc/rc.d/rc6.d/K45tt_tt1122

查看进程

  1. [root@oracle bin]# ps -ef | grep times
  2. root     31501 31129  0 Feb24 pts/3    00:00:00 su - timesten
  3. timesten 31503 31501  0 Feb24 pts/3    00:00:00 -bash
  4. timesten 35813     1  0 Feb24 ?        00:00:00 /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/bin/timestend -initfd 13
  5. timesten 35817 35813  0 Feb24 ?        00:00:00 /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/bin/timestensubd -verbose -userlog tterrors.log -supportlog ttmesg.log -id 1000000 -facility user
  6. timesten 35819 35813  0 Feb24 ?        00:00:00 /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/bin/timestensubd -verbose -userlog tterrors.log -supportlog ttmesg.log -id 1000002 -facility user
  7. timesten 35820 35813  0 Feb24 ?        00:00:00 /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/bin/timestensubd -verbose -userlog tterrors.log -supportlog ttmesg.log -id 1000003 -facility user
  8. timesten 35822 35813  0 Feb24 ?        00:00:00 /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/bin/ttcserver -verbose -userlog tterrors.log -supportlog ttmesg.log -id 1000004 -p 53397 -facility user -group timesten
  9. timesten 35834 35813  0 Feb24 ?        00:00:00 /u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/bin/timestensubd -verbose -userlog tterrors.log -supportlog ttmesg.log -id 1000005 -facility user

修改配置文件

  1. [timesten@oracle info]$ vi sys.odbc.ini 
  2. [ODBC Data Sources]
  3. TT_1122=TimesTen 11.2.2 Driver
  4. sampledb_1122=TimesTen 11.2.2 Driver
  5. cachedb1_1122=TimesTen 11.2.2 Driver
  6. repdb1_1122=TimesTen 11.2.2 Driver
  7. repdb2_1122=TimesTen 11.2.2 Driver
  8. sampledbCS_1122=TimesTen 11.2.2 Client Driver
  9. cachedb1CS_1122=TimesTen 11.2.2 Client Driver
  10. repdb1CS_1122=TimesTen 11.2.2 Client Driver
  11. repdb2CS_1122=TimesTen 11.2.2 Client Driver
  12. ```
  13. ####7. 连接测试
  14. ```
  15. [timesten@oracle info]$ ttIsql TT_1122
  18. Copyright (c) 1996, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  19. Type ? or "help" for help, type "exit" to quit ttIsql.
  22. connect "DSN=TT_1122";
  25. Connection successful: DSN=TT_1122;UID=timesten;DataStore=/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/info/TT_1122;DatabaseCharacterSet=US7ASCII;ConnectionCharacterSet=US7ASCII;DRIVER=/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/lib/libtten.so;TypeMode=0;
  26. (Default setting AutoCommit=1)
  27. Command> 
  28. Command> tables
  29. 0 tables found.
  30. Command> create table tt_test(id number(20)); 
  31. Command> insert into tt_test values(12345678);
  32. 1 row inserted.
  33. Command> commit;
  34. Command> select * from tt_test;
  35. < 12345678 >
  36. 1 row found.
  37. Command> insert into tt_test values(1989);
  38. 1 row inserted.
  39. Command> select * from tt_test;
  40. < 12345678 >
  41. < 1989 >
  42. 2 rows found.
  43. Command> commit;
  44. Command> tables
  45.   TIMESTEN.TT_TEST
  46. 1 table found.
  47. Command> drop table tt_test;
  48. Command> tables
  49. 0 tables found.
  50. Command>

二. 同步用户数据设置

在timesten安装目录的oraclescripts有相关的oracle脚本

  1. [root@oracle tt1122]# cd oraclescripts/
  2. [root@oracle oraclescripts]# ll
  3. total 104
  4. -r--r----- 1 timesten timesten  8815 Jan 20 18:09 cacheCleanUp.sql
  5. -r--r----- 1 timesten timesten  5840 Jan 20 18:09 cacheInfo.sql
  6. -r--r----- 1 timesten timesten 12344 Jan 20 18:09 grantCacheAdminPrivileges.sql
  7. -r--r----- 1 timesten timesten 21528 Jan 20 18:09 initCacheAdminSchema.sql
  8. -r--r----- 1 timesten timesten  9569 Jan 20 18:09 initCacheGlobalSchema.sql
  9. -r--r----- 1 timesten timesten  7217 Jan 20 18:09 initCacheGridSchema.sql
  10. -r--r----- 1 timesten timesten  5744 Jan 20 18:09 README.TXT
  11. drwxr-x--- 3 timesten timesten  4096 Jan 20 18:09 supporting_scripts
  12. -r--r----- 1 timesten timesten  5688 Jan 20 18:09 ttca_setupRepository.sql
  13. -r--r----- 1 timesten timesten  2272 Jan 20 18:09 ttca_setupTarget.sql
  14. [root@oracle oraclescripts]# 
  15. [root@oracle oraclescripts]# cp initCacheGlobalSchema.sql /tmp
  16. [root@oracle oraclescripts]# cp grantCacheAdminPrivileges.sql /tmp
  17. [root@oracle oraclescripts]# cd /tmp/
  18. [root@oracle tmp]# chmod 777 initCacheGlobalSchema.sql 
  19. [root@oracle tmp]# chmod 777 grantCacheAdminPrivileges.sql
1. 创建timesten用户使用TimesTen自带脚本
  1. [root@oracle tmp]# su - ora11g
  2. db11@oracle  /home/ora11g$ 
  3. db11@oracle  /home/ora11g$ 
  4. db11@oracle  /home/ora11g$ cd /tmp/
  5. db11@oracle  /tmp$ sqlplus / as sysdba
  8. SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Wed Feb 25 01:58:16 2015
  11. Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  16. Connected to:
  17. Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
  18. With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
  21. SQL> @initCacheGlobalSchema
  24. Please enter the tablespace where TIMESTEN user is to be created
  25. users
  26. The value chosen for tablespace is users
  29. ******* Creation of TIMESTEN schema and TT_CACHE_ADMIN_ROLE starts *******
  30. 1. Creating TIMESTEN schema
  31. 2. Creating TIMESTEN.TT_GRIDID table
  32. 3. Creating TIMESTEN.TT_GRIDINFO table
  33. 4. Creating TT_CACHE_ADMIN_ROLE role
  34. 5. Granting privileges to TT_CACHE_ADMIN_ROLE
  35. ** Creation of TIMESTEN schema and TT_CACHE_ADMIN_ROLE done successfully **
  38. PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
  41. SQL>
2. 创建一个管理cache的用户
  1. SQL> create user cacheadmin identified by cacheadmin; 
  4. User created.
  7. SQL> @grantCacheAdminPrivileges "cacheadmin"
  10. Please enter the administrator user id
  11. The value chosen for administrator user id is cacheadmin
  14. ***************** Initialization for cache admin begins ******************
  15. 0. Granting the CREATE SESSION privilege to CACHEADMIN
  16. 1. Granting the TT_CACHE_ADMIN_ROLE to CACHEADMIN
  17. 2. Granting the DBMS_LOCK package privilege to CACHEADMIN
  18. 3. Granting the CREATE SEQUENCE privilege to CACHEADMIN
  19. 4. Granting the CREATE CLUSTER privilege to CACHEADMIN
  20. 5. Granting the CREATE OPERATOR privilege to CACHEADMIN
  21. 6. Granting the CREATE INDEXTYPE privilege to CACHEADMIN
  22. 7. Granting the CREATE TABLE privilege to CACHEADMIN
  23. 8. Granting the CREATE PROCEDURE  privilege to CACHEADMIN
  24. 9. Granting the CREATE ANY TRIGGER  privilege to CACHEADMIN
  25. 10. Granting the GRANT UNLIMITED TABLESPACE privilege to CACHEADMIN
  26. 11. Granting the DBMS_LOB package privilege to CACHEADMIN
  27. 12. Granting the SELECT on SYS.ALL_OBJECTS privilege to CACHEADMIN
  28. 13. Granting the SELECT on SYS.ALL_SYNONYMS privilege to CACHEADMIN
  29. 14. Checking if the cache administrator user has permissions on the default
  30. tablespace
  31.      No existing permission.
  32. 15. Altering the cache administrator to grant unlimited tablespace on USERS
  33. 16. Granting the CREATE TYPE privilege to CACHEADMIN
  34. 17. Granting the SELECT on SYS.GV$LOCK privilege to CACHEADMIN (optional)
  35. 18. Granting the SELECT on SYS.GV$SESSION privilege  to CACHEADMIN (optional)
  36. 19. Granting the SELECT on SYS.DBA_DATA_FILES privilege  to CACHEADMIN
  37. (optional)
  38. 20. Granting the SELECT on SYS.USER_USERS privilege  to CACHEADMIN (optional)
  39. 21. Granting the SELECT on SYS.USER_FREE_SPACE privilege  to CACHEADMIN
  40. (optional)
  41. 22. Granting the SELECT on SYS.USER_TS_QUOTAS privilege  to CACHEADMIN
  42. (optional)
  43. 23. Granting the SELECT on SYS.USER_SYS_PRIVS privilege  to CACHEADMIN
  44. (optional)
  45. ********* Initialization for cache admin user done successfully *********
3. 创建一个业务用户
  1. SQL> create user hxy identified by hxy;
  4. User created.
  6. 进行一样的授权
  7. SQL> @grantCacheAdminPrivileges "hxy"
  10. Please enter the administrator user id
  11. The value chosen for administrator user id is hxy
  14. ***************** Initialization for cache admin begins ******************
  15. 0. Granting the CREATE SESSION privilege to HXY
  16. 1. Granting the TT_CACHE_ADMIN_ROLE to HXY
  17. 2. Granting the DBMS_LOCK package privilege to HXY
  18. 3. Granting the CREATE SEQUENCE privilege to HXY
  19. 4. Granting the CREATE CLUSTER privilege to HXY
  20. 5. Granting the CREATE OPERATOR privilege to HXY
  21. 6. Granting the CREATE INDEXTYPE privilege to HXY
  22. 7. Granting the CREATE TABLE privilege to HXY
  23. 8. Granting the CREATE PROCEDURE  privilege to HXY
  24. 9. Granting the CREATE ANY TRIGGER  privilege to HXY
  25. 10. Granting the GRANT UNLIMITED TABLESPACE privilege to HXY
  26. 11. Granting the DBMS_LOB package privilege to HXY
  27. 12. Granting the SELECT on SYS.ALL_OBJECTS privilege to HXY
  28. 13. Granting the SELECT on SYS.ALL_SYNONYMS privilege to HXY
  29. 14. Checking if the cache administrator user has permissions on the default
  30. tablespace
  31.      No existing permission.
  32. 15. Altering the cache administrator to grant unlimited tablespace on USERS
  33. 16. Granting the CREATE TYPE privilege to HXY
  34. 17. Granting the SELECT on SYS.GV$LOCK privilege to HXY (optional)
  35. 18. Granting the SELECT on SYS.GV$SESSION privilege  to HXY (optional)
  36. 19. Granting the SELECT on SYS.DBA_DATA_FILES privilege  to HXY (optional)
  37. 20. Granting the SELECT on SYS.USER_USERS privilege  to HXY (optional)
  38. 21. Granting the SELECT on SYS.USER_FREE_SPACE privilege  to HXY (optional)
  39. 22. Granting the SELECT on SYS.USER_TS_QUOTAS privilege  to HXY (optional)
  40. 23. Granting the SELECT on SYS.USER_SYS_PRIVS privilege  to HXY (optional)
  41. ********* Initialization for cache admin user done successfully *********
  42. SQL>
4. 设置/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/info/sys.odbc.ini
  1. [TT_1122]
  2. Driver=/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/lib/libtten.so
  3. DataStore=/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/info/TT_1122
  4. DatabaseCharacterSet=ZHS16GBK
  5. OracleNetServiceName=db11
  6. PermSize=2048
  7. TempSize=1024
5. 启动TimesTen
  1. [timesten@oracle info]$ ttdaemonadmin -stop
  2. TimesTen Daemon stopped.
  3. [timesten@oracle info]$ ttdaemonadmin -start
  4. TimesTen Daemon startup OK.
  5. [timesten@oracle info]$ ttisql TT_1122
  8. Copyright (c) 1996, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  9. Type ? or "help" for help, type "exit" to quit ttIsql.
  11. connect "DSN=TT_1122";
  12. Connection successful: DSN=TT_1122;UID=timesten;DataStore=/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/info/TT_1122;DatabaseCharacterSet=US7ASCII;ConnectionCharacterSet=US7ASCII;DRIVER=/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/lib/libtten.so;PermSize=2048;TempSize=1024;TypeMode=0;OracleNetServiceName=db11;
  13. (Default setting AutoCommit=1)
  14. Command>
6. 创建TimesTen内存数据库的用户，用户必须和Oracle数据库名称相同
  1. Command> create user cacheadmin identified by cacheadmin;  
  4. User created.
  7. Command> grant create session,cache_manager,create any table to cacheadmin;
  8. Command> create user hxy identified by hxy;
  11. User created.
  14. Command> grant create session,create any table to hxy;
7. 从TimesTen链接到Oracle数据库
  1. Command> connect "dsn=TT_1122;uid=cacheadmin;PWD=cacheadmin;OraclePwd=cacheadmin";
  2. Command> call ttcacheuidpwdset(‘cacheadmin‘,‘cacheadmin‘);
8. 创建Grid，TimesTen特性必须把cache group让在grid中
  2. connect "dsn=TT_1122;uid=cacheadmin;PWD=cacheadmin;OraclePwd=cacheadmin";
9. 创建cache grid，TimesTen特性必须把cache group让在grid中
  1. con1: Command> call ttGridCreate(‘myGrid‘);
  2. con1: Command> call ttGridnameSet(‘myGrid‘);
10.在Orace数据库里面建立表和唯一索引，TimesTen必须需要是一个主键和唯一索引
  1. db11@oracle  /home/ora11g$ sqlplus / as sysdba
  4. SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Thu Feb 26 01:09:06 2015
  7. Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  10. Connected to:
  11. Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
  12. With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
  15. SQL> 
  16. SQL> 
  17. SQL> conn hxy/hxy
  18. Connected.
  19. SQL> create table a (id number,name varchar2(20)); 
  22. Table created.
  25. SQL> create unique index a_idx on a(id); 
  28. Index created.

把权限授予cache管理用户

  1. GRANT SELECT ON a TO cacheadmin;
  2. GRANT INSERT ON a TO cacheadmin; 
  3. GRANT UPDATE ON a TO cacheadmin;
  4. GRANT DELETE ON a TO cacheadmin;
11. Load数据到TimesTen中
  1. ttisql "dsn=TT_1122;uid=cacheadmin;PWD=cacheadmin;OraclePwd=cacheadmin";

1.启动cache

  1. Command>call ttcachestart

2.启动cache之后就可以创建cache group了

创建group时，需要将表的名字和结构设置成与oracle数据库中test用户下的需要加载的表的名字和结构一模一样，这样才能匹配找到相应的表，否则无法加载数据。(这里创建的readonly类型的group)

  1. con1: Command> create readonly cache group cache_a Autorefresh interval 5 seconds mode incremental From hxy.a(id number not null primary key , name varchar2(20));
  2. con1: Command> cachegroups;
  5. Cache Group CACHEADMIN.CACHE_A:
  8.   Cache Group Type: Read Only
  9.   Autorefresh: Yes
  10.   Autorefresh Mode: Incremental
  11.   Autorefresh State: Paused
  12.   Autorefresh Interval: 5 Seconds
  13.   Autorefresh Status: ok
  14.   Aging: No aging defined
  17.   Root Table: HXY.A
  18.   Table Type: Read Only
  21. 1 cache group found.
  22.   3. load cache group cache_a commit every 10 rows;
12.退出ttisql,重新进入，把对a表的查询权限在timesten数据库中授予cacheadmin
  1. [timesten@oracle ~]$ ttisql TT_1122
  4. Copyright (c) 1996, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  5. Type ? or "help" for help, type "exit" to quit ttIsql.
  7. connect "DSN=TT_1122";
  8. Connection successful: DSN=TT_1122;UID=timesten;DataStore=/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/info/TT_1122;DatabaseCharacterSet=ZHS16GBK;ConnectionCharacterSet=US7ASCII;DRIVER=/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/lib/libtten.so;PermSize=2048;TempSize=1024;TypeMode=0;OracleNetServiceName=db11;
  9. (Default setting AutoCommit=1)
  12. GRANT SELECT ON hxy.a TO cacheadmin;
  13. GRANT INSERT ON hxy.a TO cacheadmin; 
  14. GRANT UPDATE ON hxy.a TO cacheadmin;
  15. GRANT DELETE ON hxy.a TO cacheadmin;

连接

  1. Command> connect "dsn=TT_1122;uid=cacheadmin;PWD=cacheadmin;OraclePwd=cacheadmin";
  2. Connection successful: DSN=TT_1122;UID=cacheadmin;DataStore=/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/info/TT_1122;DatabaseCharacterSet=ZHS16GBK;ConnectionCharacterSet=US7ASCII;DRIVER=/u01/app/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/lib/libtten.so;PermSize=2048;TempSize=1024;TypeMode=0;OracleNetServiceName=db11;
  3. (Default setting AutoCommit=1)
  4. con1: Command> select * from hxy.a;
  5. 0 rows found.   ----没有数据

在oracle数据库中插入数据

  1. SQL> show user   
  2. USER is "HXY"
  3. SQL> 
  4. SQL> insert into a values(1,‘hello‘);
  7. 1 row created.
  10. SQL> insert into a values(2,‘hxy‘);
  13. 1 row created.
  16. SQL> commit;

去IMDB查询

  1. con1: Command> select * from hxy.a;
  2. < 1, hello >
  3. < 2, hxy >
  4. 2 rows found.

可见，在oracle中提交，数据会自动复制到IMDB中

错误：

1.字符集设置成ZHS16GBK报下面的错误：

  1. [timesten@oracle info]$ ttisql TT_1122
  2. Copyright (c) 1996, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3. Type ? or "help" for help, type "exit" to quit ttIsql.
  5. connect "DSN=TT_1122";
  6.  6228: Invalid value (AL32UTF8) for DatabaseCharacterSet connection attribute -- value must be the same as the current data store value (US7ASCII)
  7. The command failed.
  8. Done.
  11. Command> call ttcacheuidpwdset(‘cacheadmin‘,‘cacheadmin‘);
  12.  8296: TimesTen and Oracle database character sets do not match.  TimesTen: US7ASCII, Oracle: ZHS16GBK
  13.  5935: Could not validate Oracle login: uid = CACHEADMIN, pwd = HIDDEN, OracleNetServiceName = db11, TNS_ADMIN = "/u01/app/oracle11g/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin", ORACLE_HOME= "/u01/app/oracle11g/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1"
  14. The command failed.
  15. Command> exit
  16. Disconnecting...

分析
这个问题是因为已经初始化一次TT_1122后又修改了sys.odbc.ini中DatabaseCharacterSet=AL32UTF8参数。

解决方法:
删掉TT_1122重新初始化并且重新建立用户

  1. [timesten@oracle info]$ ttDestroy TT_1122                                                                                                   
  3. -bash-4.1$ ttisql TT_1122                                                      
  4. Copyright (c) 1996, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.   
  5. Type ? or "help" for help, type "exit" to quit ttIsql.                         
  6. connect "DSN=TT_1122";                                                         
  7. Connection successful: DSN=TT_1122;UID=timesten;DataStore=/opt/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/info/TT_1122;DatabaseCharacterSet=AL32UTF8;ConnectionCharacterSet=AL32UTF8;DRIVER=/opt/timesten/TimesTen/tt1122/lib/libtten.so;PermSize=2048;TempSize=1024;TypeMode=0;OracleNetServiceName=NINVOICE;                                   
  8. (Default setting AutoCommit=1)                                                 
  9. Command> exit                                                                  
  10. Disconnecting...                                                               
  11. Done.

2.刚开始使用

connect "dsn=TT_1122;uid=cacheadmin;PWD=cacheadmin;OraclePwd=cacheadmin";
连接的时候一直报下面的错误：

  1. Command> connect "dsn=TT_1122;uid=cacheadm;OraclePWD=cacheadm;OraclePwd=cacheadm";
  2.  7001: User authentication failed
  3. The command failed.

郁闷的不行，最后在内存数据库中又执行了一次

  1. Command> create user cacheadmin identified by cacheadmin;  
  4. User created.
  7. Command> grant create session,cache_manager,create any table to cacheadmin;
  8. Command> create user hxy identified by hxy;
  11. User created.
  14. Command> grant create session,create any table to hxy;

然后再次连接成功，奇怪，难道内存中的用户消失了？？？

3.创建cache group的时候报错

  1. con1: Command> create readonly cache group cache_a Autorefresh interval 5 seconds mode incremental From hxy.a(id number not null primary key , name varchar2(20));
  2.  5140: Could not find HXY.A in Oracle.  May not have privileges.
  3. The command failed.


解决办法：
把对表的查询权限授予cache管理用户cacheadmin

  1. GRANT SELECT ON hxy.a TO cacheadmin;
  2. GRANT INSERT ON hxy.a TO cacheadmin; 
  3. GRANT UPDATE ON hxy.a TO cacheadmin;
  4. GRANT DELETE ON hxy.a TO cacheadmin;

参考：

http://blog.itpub.net/16381228/viewspace-764825 ---有错误，已在上文中修正





（一）Timesten安装

标签：

原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/haoxiaoyu/p/625fc8b1ba9a9385e3d1e38ec050e55f.html
踩
(0)
赞
(0)
   
举报
评论 一句话评论（0）
登录后才能评论！
分享档案
更多>
2021年07月29日 (22)
2021年07月28日 (40)
2021年07月27日 (32)
2021年07月26日 (79)
2021年07月23日 (29)
2021年07月22日 (30)
2021年07月21日 (42)
2021年07月20日 (16)
2021年07月19日 (90)
2021年07月16日 (35)
周排行
mamicode.com排行更多图片
更多
友情链接
兰亭集智   国之画   百度统计   站长统计   阿里云   chrome插件   新版天听网
关于我们 - 联系我们 - 留言反馈
© 2014 mamicode.com 版权所有  联系我们:gaon5@hotmail.com
迷上了代码！