一、解决依赖关系
# yum groupinstall "DevelopmentTools" "Server Platform Deveopment"
# yum install openssl-devel pcre-devel
二、下载nginx1.4.7源码包,本文是下载到/opt目录下
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.7.tar.gz
三、解压、编译、安装nginx，安装目录也是在/opt目录下
1、[root@bgsbtsp0019-zlf opt]# tar xf nginx-1.4.7.tar.gz 解压
2、[root@bgsbtsp0019-zlf opt]#cd nginx-1.4.7
3、[root@bgsbtsp0019-zlf nginx-1.4.7]#./configure \
--prefix=/opt/nginx\
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--user=nginx \
--group=nginx \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/\
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/\
--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi \
--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi \
--with-pcre
4、make&&make install
####注意如果出现下面错误，手工创建相应目录就好：
nginx: [emerg] mkdir()"/var/tmp/nginx/client/" failed (2: No such file or directory)
[root@bgsbtsp0019-zlf nginx-1.4.7]# mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/client
四、为nginx提供启动脚本
[root@bgsbtsp0019-zlf]# vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx ##添加如下内容
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginxdaemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ]&& exit 0
nginx="/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
make_dirs() {
# makerequired directories
user=`nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed‘s/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g‘ -`
options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep ‘configure arguments:‘`
for opt in$options; do
if [`echo $opt | grep ‘.*-temp-path‘` ]; then
value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
if[ ! -d "$value" ]; then
# echo "creating" $value
mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
fi
fi
done
}
start() {
[ -x$nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f$NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
make_dirs
echo -n$"Starting $prog: "
daemon$nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval-eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return$retval
}
stop() {
echo -n$"Stopping $prog: "
killproc$prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval-eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return$retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n$"Reloading $prog: "
killproc$nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t-c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status$prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status>/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo$"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit2
esac
五、将脚本赋予执行权限，并添加为系统服务
[root@bgsbtsp0019-zlf]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx
[root@bgsbtsp0019-zlf]# chkconfig --add nginx
[root@bgsbtsp0019-zlf]# chkconfig nginx on
六、启动nginx
[root@bgsbtsp0019-zlf]#service nginx start
本文出自 “Linux” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://wangenzhi.blog.51cto.com/9214174/1658652
原文地址：http://wangenzhi.blog.51cto.com/9214174/1658652
