标签:des style blog class code java
2 2 2 1 ON 2 ON 1 1 OFF 2 1 1 1 ON 1 1 OFF
OFF ON -1
DLX简单搜索,纠结了好久,行为2*m,每一个开关ON,OFF两种状态,列为n,代表灯的状态,然后按照重复覆盖搜索,不需要估价函数,用一个vis数组记录开关状态就行。
代码:
/* *********************************************** Author :rabbit Created Time :2014/4/9 17:58:16 File Name :7.cpp ************************************************ */ #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000") #include <stdio.h> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <sstream> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <limits.h> #include <string> #include <time.h> #include <math.h> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <set> #include <map> using namespace std; #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f #define eps 1e-8 #define pi acos(-1.0) typedef long long ll; struct DLX{ const static int maxn=200010; #define FF(i,A,s) for(int i = A[s];i != s;i = A[i]) int L[maxn],R[maxn],U[maxn],D[maxn]; int size,col[maxn],row[maxn],s[maxn],H[maxn]; bool vis[1200]; int ans[maxn],cnt; void init(int m){ for(int i=0;i<=m;i++){ L[i]=i-1;R[i]=i+1;U[i]=D[i]=i;s[i]=0; } memset(H,-1,sizeof(H)); L[0]=m;R[m]=0;size=m+1; memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); } void link(int r,int c){ U[size]=c;D[size]=D[c];U[D[c]]=size;D[c]=size; if(H[r]<0)H[r]=L[size]=R[size]=size; else { L[size]=H[r];R[size]=R[H[r]]; L[R[H[r]]]=size;R[H[r]]=size; } s[c]++;col[size]=c;row[size]=r;size++; } void del(int c){//精确覆盖 L[R[c]]=L[c];R[L[c]]=R[c]; FF(i,D,c)FF(j,R,i)U[D[j]]=U[j],D[U[j]]=D[j],--s[col[j]]; } void add(int c){ //精确覆盖 R[L[c]]=L[R[c]]=c; FF(i,U,c)FF(j,L,i)++s[col[U[D[j]]=D[U[j]]=j]]; } bool dfs(int k){//精确覆盖 if(!R[0]){ cnt=k;return 1; } int c=R[0];FF(i,R,0)if(s[c]>s[i])c=i; del(c); FF(i,D,c){ FF(j,R,i)del(col[j]); ans[k]=row[i];if(dfs(k+1))return true; FF(j,L,i)add(col[j]); } add(c); return 0; } void remove(int c){//重复覆盖 FF(i,D,c)L[R[i]]=L[i],R[L[i]]=R[i]; } void resume(int c){//重复覆盖 FF(i,U,c)L[R[i]]=R[L[i]]=i; } int A(){//估价函数 int res=0; memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); FF(i,R,0)if(!vis[i]){ res++;vis[i]=1; FF(j,D,i)FF(k,R,j)vis[col[k]]=1; } return res; } bool dance(int now){//重复覆盖 if(R[0]==0)return 1; int temp=INF,c; FF(i,R,0)if(temp>s[i])temp=s[i],c=i; FF(i,D,c){ if(vis[row[i]^1])continue; vis[row[i]]=1;remove(i); FF(j,R,i)remove(j); if(dance(now+1))return 1; FF(j,L,i)resume(j); resume(i);vis[row[i]]=0; } return 0; } }dlx; int main(){ int n,m; while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)){ dlx.init(n); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ int a,b;char str[44]; scanf("%d",&a); while(a--){ scanf("%d%s",&b,str); if(str[1]==‘N‘)dlx.link((b-1)<<1,i); else dlx.link((b-1)<<1|1,i); } } if(!dlx.dance(0))puts("-1"); else{ if(!dlx.vis[1])printf("ON");else printf("OFF"); for(int i=2;i<(m<<1);i+=2){ if(!dlx.vis[i])printf(" OFF");else printf(" ON"); } puts(""); } } return 0; }
标签:des style blog class code java
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/xianxingwuguan1/article/details/24853933