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Problem Distinct Subsequence

时间:2014-07-07 19:39:07      阅读:206      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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Problem Desciption : Given a string S and a string T, count the number of distinct subsequences of T in S.

A subsequence of a string is a new string which is formed from the original string by deleting some (can be none) of the characters without disturbing the relative positions of the remaining characters. (ie, "ACE" is a subsequence of "ABCDE" while "AEC" is not).

Here is an example:
S = "rabbbit"T = "rabbit"

Return 3.

Solution : 采用动态编程 (Dynamic Programming)的思路。mat[i][j]表示子问题S = S.substring(0, i-1), T= T.substring(0,j-1)的结果

 1 public int numDistinct(String S, String T) {
 2         int slen = S.length();
 3         int tlen = T.length();
 4         if (slen == 0) return 0;
 5         if (tlen == 0) return 1;
 6         int[][] mat = new int[slen + 1][tlen +1];
 7         for (int i = 0; i <= slen; i++) mat[i][0] = 1;
 8         for (int i = 1; i <= slen; i++) 
 9             for (int j = 1; j <= tlen; j++) {
10                 if (S.charAt(i-1) == T.charAt(j-1))
11                     mat[i][j] = mat[i-1][j-1] + mat[i-1][j];
12                 else 
13                     mat[i][j] = mat[i-1][j];
14         }
15 
16         return mat[slen][tlen];
17     }

 

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Problem Distinct Subsequence

标签:des   style   blog   color   strong   os   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/liew/p/3813345.html

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