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Leetcode 17 Letter Combinations of a Phone Number

时间:2015-06-14 21:13:20      阅读:125      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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Given a digit string, return all possible letter combinations that the number could represent.

A mapping of digit to letters (just like on the telephone buttons) is given below.

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Input:Digit string "23"
Output: ["ad", "ae", "af", "bd", "be", "bf", "cd", "ce", "cf"].

循环:输入数字数{每个之前组成的字符串+{每个该次输入数字对应的字母}}

def letter_combinations(digits)
  letter = [‘‘,‘‘,abc,def,ghi,jkl,mno,pqrs,tuv,wxyz]
  return [] if digits == ‘‘
  ans = [[‘‘]]
  digits.chars.each do |x|
    ans << []
    ans[-2].each do |y|
      letter[x.to_i].chars.each {|c| ans[-1] << y+c}
    end
  end
  ans[-1]
end

递归:记载当前已生成的字符串

def letter_combinations(digits)
  @letter = [‘‘,‘‘,abc,def,ghi,jkl,mno,pqrs,tuv,wxyz]
  return [] if digits == ‘‘
  @ans = []
  comb(‘‘,digits,0)
  @ans
end

def comb(str,digits,i)
  @ans << str if str.length == digits.length
  @letter[digits[i].to_i].chars.each {|x| comb(str+x,digits,i+1)}
end

Leetcode 17 Letter Combinations of a Phone Number

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/lilixu/p/4575595.html

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