Hibernate是非常完美的一个持久性框架,但是由于其考虑到各种功能和通用性,导致这个框架太大了,另外就是封装的太好了导致自主性比较小。所以Mybatis受到很多公司的欢迎。Mybatis以前叫做ibatis,用法稍微有点区别,在这里我用的是Mybatis 3
1.去官网下载Mybatis的Jar包 http://mybatis.github.io/
2.配置SqlMapConfig.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <!-- 给bean取别名用在mapping文件中 --> <typeAliases> <typeAlias type="com.lubby.bean.Worker" alias="Worker" /> </typeAliases> <environments default="development"> <environment id="development"> <!-- 使用JDBC的事务管理 --> <transactionManager type="JDBC" /> <!-- 数据源 --> <dataSource type="POOLED"> <property name="driver" value="org.postgresql.Driver" /> <property name="url" value="jdbc:postgresql://127.0.0.1:5432/lubby" /> <property name="username" value="admin" /> <property name="password" value="admin" /> </dataSource> </environment> </environments> <!-- 这里可以写多个实体的映射文件 --> <mappers> <mapper resource="com/lubby/bean/WorkerSqlMap.xml" /> </mappers> </configuration>
package com.lubby.bean; public class Worker { private String id; private String name; int age; public Worker() { super(); } public Worker(String id, String name, int age) { super(); this.id = id; this.name = name; this.age = age; } public String getId() { return id; } public void setId(String id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } @Override public String toString() { return "Worker [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]"; } }
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <!-- namespace用于java代码调用时识别指定xml的mapper文件 --> <mapper namespace="com.lubby.bean"> <sql id="field"> id,name,age </sql> <select id="getAllWorker" resultType="Worker"> select <include refid="field" /> from worker </select> <select id="getWorkerById" resultType="Worker"> select <include refid="field" /> from worker where id= #{id} </select> <select id="getWorkerByName" resultType="Worker"> select <include refid="field" /> from worker where name like '%'||#{name}||'%' </select> <insert id="addWorker"> insert into worker ( <include refid="field" /> ) values(#{id},#{name},#{age}) </insert> <update id="updateWorker"> update worker set name=#{name} ,age=#{age} where id=#{id} </update> <delete id="deleteWorkerById"> delete from worker where id=#{id}; </delete> </mapper>4.在主函数中使用mybatis
package com.lubby.test; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.Reader; import java.util.List; import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder; import com.lubby.bean.Worker; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { SqlSessionFactory factory = null; try { Reader reader = Resources.getResourceAsReader("com/lubby/config/SqlMapConfig.xml"); factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(reader); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } SqlSession session = factory.openSession(); Worker worker = new Worker("003", "Join", 100); //session.insert("com.lubby.bean.addWorker", worker); //session.delete("com.lubby.bean.deleteWorkerById", "005"); //session.commit(); List<Worker> list = session.selectList("com.lubby.bean.getAllWorker"); System.out.println(session.selectOne("com.lubby.bean.getWorkerById", "001")); System.out.println(session.update("com.lubby.bean.updateWorker", worker)); System.out.println(session.delete("com.lubby.bean.deleteWorkerById", "004")); session.commit(); System.out.println(session.selectList("com.lubby.bean.getWorkerByName", "J")); System.out.println(list); } }
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/liu00614/article/details/36215939