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一、ViewPager组件是用来显示左右滑动界面的控件。它的一般实现步骤是:1、在布局中加入ViewPager 2、加载要显示的页卡 3、设置适配器
二、通过使用ViewPager来实现APP的引导页面的例子,来大概知道ViewPager的使用方法
2.1 welcome_vp.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager android:id="@+id/welcome_vp_item" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" /> </RelativeLayout>
2.2 加载要显示的页卡内容,WelcomeActivity.java文件的代码如下所示:
package com.qf.springtourist; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import com.qf.adapter.GuideAdapter; /* * 第一次运行时的引导界面 */ public class WelcomeActivity extends Activity { private ViewPager mVp; private List<View> list; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.welcome_vp); mVp = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.welcome_vp_item); setDatas(); mVp.setAdapter(new GuideAdapter(list)); }
//要显示的页卡内容 private void setDatas() { list = new ArrayList<View>(); View fistWelcome = getLayoutInflater().inflate( R.layout.welcome_first_activity, null); View twoWelcome = getLayoutInflater().inflate( R.layout.welcome_two_activity, null); View threeWelcome = getLayoutInflater().inflate( R.layout.welcome_three_activity, null); View fourWelcome = getLayoutInflater().inflate( R.layout.welcome_four_activity, null); View fiveWelcome = getLayoutInflater().inflate( R.layout.welcome_five_activity, null); list.add(fistWelcome); list.add(twoWelcome); list.add(threeWelcome); list.add(fourWelcome); list.add(fiveWelcome); } }
2.2 welcome_first_activity.xml文件如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="@drawable/guide_icon1" > </RelativeLayout>
2.3 welcome_two_activity.xml文件如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:background="@drawable/guide_icon2"> </LinearLayout>
2.4 welcome_three_activity.xml文件如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:background="@drawable/guide_icon3"> </LinearLayout>
2.5 welcome_four_activity.xml文件如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:background="@drawable/guide_icon4" > </LinearLayout>
2.6 welcome_five_activity.xml文件如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="@drawable/guide_icon5" > <Button android:id="@+id/press_entermain_btn" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_marginBottom="15dp" android:textColor="@android:color/white" android:text="开启美妙之旅" android:background="@drawable/first_login_btn" /> </RelativeLayout>
2.7guide_icon1.jpg、guide_icon2.jpg、guide_icon3.jpg、guide_icon4.jpg和guide_icon5.jpg分别如下所示
3、定义适配器
package com.qf.adapter; import java.util.List; import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; /* * 第一次运行时的引导页适配器 */ public class GuideAdapter extends PagerAdapter { private List<View> mList; public GuideAdapter(List<View> list) { mList = list; } @Override public int getCount() { // 获得size return mList != null ? mList.size() : 0; } @Override public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) { // 官方提示这样写 return arg0 == arg1; } @Override public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) { // 添加页卡 container.addView(mList.get(position)); return mList.get(position); } @Override public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) { // 删除页卡 // TODO Auto-generated method stub container.removeView(mList.get(position)); } }
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/fuyanan/p/4593381.html