Suppose a sorted array is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand.
(i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7
might become 4 5 6 7 0 1 2
).
You are given a target value to search. If found in the array return its index, otherwise return -1.
You may assume no duplicate exists in the array.
利用二分查找,通过中间元素和左右两个元素比较,判断哪一部分有序的
class Solution { public: int search(int A[], int n, int target) { int left = 0, right = n-1; while(left <= right){ int mid = left+(right-left)/2; if(A[mid] == target) return mid; if(A[left]<= A[mid]){ if(A[left] <=target && A[mid] > target) right = mid-1; else left = mid+1; }else{ if(A[mid] < target && target <= A[right]) left = mid+1; else right =mid-1; } } return -1; } };
如果数组中含有相同值的元素,在左端元素、中间元素和右端元素相等的情况下,无法判断出哪一部分有序。在这种情况下,只能把左指针向前移动一步。
因此、在最坏情况下时间复杂度是O(n)
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Leetcode Search in Rotated Sorted Array
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/xiongqiangcs/p/3820853.html