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LeetCode之“链表”:Sort List

时间:2015-06-27 19:53:14      阅读:102      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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  题目链接

  题目要求:

  Sort a linked list in O(n log n) time using constant space complexity.

  满足O(n log n)时间复杂度的有快排、归并排序、堆排序。在这里采用的是归并排序(空间复杂度O(log n)),具体程序如下:

 1 /**
 2  * Definition for singly-linked list.
 3  * struct ListNode {
 4  *     int val;
 5  *     ListNode *next;
 6  *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 7  * };
 8  */
 9 class Solution {
10 public:
11     ListNode* merge(ListNode* l1, ListNode* l2)
12     {
13         ListNode *dummy = new ListNode(0);
14         ListNode *head = nullptr, *start = dummy;
15         while(l1 && l2)
16         {
17             if(l1->val < l2->val)
18             {
19                 start->next = l1;
20                 l1 = l1->next;
21             }
22             else 
23             {
24                 start->next = l2;
25                 l2 = l2->next;
26             }
27             start = start->next;
28         }
29         
30         if(!l1)
31             start->next = l2;
32         else if(!l2)
33             start->next = l1;
34         
35         head = dummy->next;
36         delete dummy;
37         dummy = nullptr;
38         
39         return head;
40     }
41     
42     ListNode* mergeSort(ListNode* head)
43     {
44         if(!head->next)
45             return head;
46         
47         ListNode *slow = head, *fast = head;
48         ListNode *preNode = slow;
49         while(fast && fast->next)
50         {
51             preNode = slow;
52             slow = slow->next;
53             fast = fast->next->next;
54         }
55         preNode->next = nullptr;
56         
57         ListNode *left = mergeSort(head);
58         ListNode *right = mergeSort(slow);
59         return merge(left, right);
60     }
61 
62     ListNode* sortList(ListNode* head) {
63         if(!head || !head->next)
64             return head;
65             
66         return mergeSort(head);
67     }
68 };

 

LeetCode之“链表”:Sort List

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/xiehongfeng100/p/4604431.html

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