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Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST.
According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes v and w as the lowest node in T that has both v and w as descendants (where we allow a node to be a descendant of itself).”
_______6______
/ ___2__ ___8__
/ \ / 0 _4 7 9
/ 3 5
For example, the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of nodes 2 and 8 is 6.
Another example is LCA of nodes 2 and 4 is 2,
since a node can be a descendant of itself according to the LCA definition.
class Solution {
public:
TreeNode* lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode* root, TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) {
if(!root) return NULL;
if((root==p)||root==q) return root;
TreeNode * left=lowestCommonAncestor(root->left,p,q);
TreeNode *right=lowestCommonAncestor(root->right,p,q);
if(right&&left) return root;
return left?left:right;
}
};
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Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/sinat_24520925/article/details/46841959