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Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST.
According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes v and w as the lowest node in T that has both v and w as descendants (where we allow a node to be a descendant of itself).”
_______6______ / ___2__ ___8__ / \ / 0 _4 7 9 / 3 5
For example, the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of nodes 2
and 8
is 6
.
Another example is LCA of nodes 2
and 4
is 2
,
since a node can be a descendant of itself according to the LCA definition.
class Solution { public: TreeNode* lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode* root, TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) { if(!root) return NULL; if((root==p)||root==q) return root; TreeNode * left=lowestCommonAncestor(root->left,p,q); TreeNode *right=lowestCommonAncestor(root->right,p,q); if(right&&left) return root; return left?left:right; } };
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Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/sinat_24520925/article/details/46841959