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与串口1中断相关的寄存器有IE、IPH和IP
串口中断允许位ES位于中断允许寄存器IE中。
EA:CPU的总中断允许控制位,EA=1,CPU开总中断;EA=0,CPU关总中断。各中断源首先受EA控制,其次还受各中断源自己的中断允许控制位控制。
与串口2中断相关的寄存器IE2、IP2H和IP2
串口2中断允许为ES2位于中断寄存器IE2中。
1 #ifndef _UART_H_ 2 #define _UART_H_ 3 4 #define uchar unsigned char 5 #define uint unsigned int 6 7 //定义串口1口开关,关闭则不能接收数据 8 #define OpenUART1() ES=1 9 #define CloseUART1() ES=0 10 #define OpenUART2() IE2|=0x01 11 #define CloseUART2() IE2&=0xFE 12 13 //缓存串口1和串口2接收到的字符 14 extern uchar UART1_Recv_Val; 15 extern uchar UART2_Recv_Val; 16 17 void UART1_Init(uchar RELOAD, bit doubleBaud, bit timeMod); 18 void UART2_Init(uchar RELOAD, bit doubleBaud, bit timeMod); 19 void UART1_SendOneChar(uchar val); 20 void UART2_SendOneChar(uchar val); 21 void UART1_SendStr(uchar *str); 22 void UART2_SendStr(uchar *str); 23 #endif
uart.c代码如下:
1 #include <STC12C5A.H> //STC12C5A系列单片机 2 #include <intrins.h> 3 #include "UART.H" 4 5 #define uchar unsigned char 6 #define uint unsigned int 7 8 //缓存串口1和串口2接收到的字符 9 uchar UART1_Recv_Val = 0; 10 uchar UART2_Recv_Val = 0; 11 12 13 14 void UART1_Init(uchar RELOAD, bit doubleBaud, bit timeMod) 15 { 16 SCON |= 0x50; //串口1方式1,接收充许 17 18 BRT = RELOAD; //波特率2400 19 20 if (timeMod == 1) //1T 21 { 22 //T0x12 T1x12 UM0x6 BRTR S2SMOD BRTx12 EXTRAM S1BRS 23 AUXR |= 0x15; //串口1使用独立波特率发生器,独立波特率发生器1T 24 } 25 else //12T 26 { 27 AUXR |= 0x11; 28 } 29 30 if (doubleBaud == 1) 31 { 32 PCON |= 0x80; //波特率加倍 33 } 34 else 35 { 36 PCON &= 0x7F; //波特率不加倍 37 } 38 39 EA = 1; 40 ES = 1; //充许串口1中断 41 } 42 43 44 45 void UART2_Init(uchar RELOAD, bit doubleBaud, bit timeMod) 46 { 47 //S2SM0 S2SM1 S2SM2 S2REN S2TB8 S2RB8 S2TI S2RI 48 S2CON |= 0x50; //串口2,方式1,接收充许 49 50 BRT = RELOAD; 51 52 if (timeMod == 1) //1T 53 { 54 //T0x12 T1x12 UM0x6 BRTR S2SMOD BRTx12 EXTRAM S1BRS 55 AUXR |= 0x14; //串口1使用独立波特率发生器,独立波特率发生器1T 56 } 57 else //12T 58 { 59 AUXR = (AUXR | 0x10) & 0xFB; 60 } 61 62 if (doubleBaud == 1) 63 { 64 AUXR |= 0x08; //波特率加倍 65 } 66 else 67 { 68 AUXR &= 0xF7; //波特率不加倍 69 } 70 71 EA = 1; 72 //- - - - - - ESPI ES2 73 IE2 |= 0x01; //充许串口2中断 74 } 75 76 77 78 void UART1_SendOneChar(uchar val) 79 { 80 //ES = 0; //关闭串口1中断 81 82 SBUF = val; 83 while(TI == 0); 84 TI = 0; 85 86 //ES = 1; //恢复串口1中断 87 } 88 89 90 91 void UART2_SendOneChar(uchar val) 92 { 93 //IE2 = 0x00; //关闭串口2中断 94 95 S2BUF = val; 96 while ((S2CON & 0x02) == 0); 97 S2CON &= 0xFD; 98 99 //IE2 = 0x01; //恢复串口2中断 100 } 101 102 103 104 void UART1_SendStr(uchar *str) 105 { 106 while( (*str)!=‘/0‘ ) 107 { 108 UART1_SendOneChar(*str); 109 str++; 110 } 111 } 112 113 114 115 void UART2_SendStr(uchar *str) 116 { 117 while( (*str)!=‘/0‘ ) 118 { 119 UART2_SendOneChar(*str); 120 str++; 121 } 122 } 123 124 125 126 void UART1_Int(void) interrupt 4 127 { 128 if (RI == 1) 129 { 130 RI = 0; 131 UART1_Recv_Val = SBUF; 132 } 133 } 134 135 136 137 void UART2_Int(void) interrupt 8 138 { 139 if ((S2CON & 0x01) == 1) 140 { 141 S2CON &= 0xFE; 142 UART2_Recv_Val = S2BUF; 143 } 144 }
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/killer-xc/p/4651213.html