由于要用到yuv格式视频,而目前只有avi格式的视频,所以需要转换,并且opencv不支持yuv编码的视频播放,所以需要转换为rgb编码,而后播放。写了两个程序,以供参考:
1,avi格式视频转yuv格式视频
2,播放并保存yuv视频
#include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> #include <cv.h> #include <highgui.h> void avi2WriteYuv(const char *in,const char *out) { cv::VideoCapture vc; bool flag = vc.open(in); if (!flag) { printf("avi file open error \n"); system("pause"); exit(-1); } int frmCount = vc.get(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT); frmCount -= 5; printf("frmCount: %d \n", frmCount); int w = vc.get(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH); int h = vc.get(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT); printf("wwwwww%d\n", w); printf("hhhhhh%d\n", h); int bufLen = w*h * 3 / 2; unsigned char* pYuvBuf = new unsigned char[bufLen]; FILE* pFileOut = fopen(out, "w+"); if (!pFileOut) { printf("pFileOut open error \n"); system("pause"); exit(-1); } printf("pFileOut open ok \n"); for (int i = 0; i<frmCount; i++) { printf("%d/%d \n", i + 1, frmCount); cv::Mat srcImg; vc >> srcImg; cv::imshow("img", srcImg); cv::waitKey(1); cv::Mat yuvImg; cv::cvtColor(srcImg, yuvImg, CV_BGR2YUV_I420); memcpy(pYuvBuf, yuvImg.data, bufLen*sizeof(unsigned char)); fwrite(pYuvBuf, bufLen*sizeof(unsigned char), 1, pFileOut); } fclose(pFileOut); delete[] pYuvBuf; } void DisplayYUV2RGB(const char *dir,const char *in,int _w,int _h) { int w = _w; int h = _h; printf("yuv file w: %d, h: %d \n", w, h); FILE* pFileIn = fopen(in, "rb+"); int bufLen = w*h * 3 / 2; unsigned char* pYuvBuf = new unsigned char[bufLen]; int iCount = 0; for (int i = 0; i<95; i++) { fread(pYuvBuf, bufLen*sizeof(unsigned char), 1, pFileIn); cv::Mat yuvImg; yuvImg.create(h * 3 / 2, w, CV_8UC1); memcpy(yuvImg.data, pYuvBuf, bufLen*sizeof(unsigned char)); cv::Mat rgbImg; cv::cvtColor(yuvImg, rgbImg, CV_YUV2BGR_I420); cv::imshow("img", rgbImg); char s[100]; sprintf(s,"%spic%d%s",dir,i,".jpg"); cv::imwrite(s, rgbImg); cv::waitKey(1); printf("%d \n", iCount++); } delete[] pYuvBuf; fclose(pFileIn); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { const char *in = "C:/Users/jiang/Desktop/output/outfile.avi"; const char *out = "C:/Users/jiang/Desktop/output/outfile.yuv"; const char *dir = "C:/Users/jiang/Desktop/output/tupian1/"; avi2WriteYuv(in,out); DisplayYUVtoRGB(dir,out, 1024, 768); return 0; }
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原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/u012361418/article/details/47028133