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在书里看到的,摘录如下:
#include <iostream> #include <stdexcept> template<class T> struct is_C_style_string:std::false_type{}; template<> struct is_C_style_string<char*>:std::true_type{}; template<> struct is_C_style_string<const char*>:std::true_type{}; void printf_ts(const char* s){ if(s == nullptr)return; while(*s){ if(*s==‘%‘ && *++s!=‘%‘) throw std::runtime_error("invalid format:missing arguments"); std::cout << *s++; } } template<typename T, typename... Args> void printf_ts(const char*s, T value, Args... args){ while(s && *s){ if(*s == ‘%‘ && *++s != ‘%‘){ std::cout << value; return printf_ts(++s, args...); } std::cout << *s++; } throw std::runtime_error("Extra arguments provided to printf_ts"); }; template<typename T, typename... Args> void printf_ts(const char* s, T value, Args... args){ while(s && *s){ if(*s == ‘%‘){ switch(*++s){ case ‘%‘: break; case ‘s‘: if(!is_C_style_string<T>::value) throw std::runtime_error("Bad printf() format"); break; case ‘d‘: if(!std::is_integral<T>::value) throw std::runtime_error("Bad printf() format"); break; case ‘g‘: if(!std::is_floating_point<T>::value) throw std::runtime_error("Bad printf() format"); break; } std::cout << value; return printf_ts(++s, args...); } std::cout << *s++; } throw std::runtime_error("extra arguments provided to printf"); }; int main() { std::cout << "Hello, World!" << std::endl; return 0; }
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/hustxujinkang/p/4674446.html