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http://www.cnblogs.com/flyoung2008/articles/2136485.html
priority_queue调用 STL里面的 make_heap(), pop_heap(), push_heap() 算法实现,也算是堆的另外一种形式。先写一个用 STL 里面堆算法实现的与真正的STL里面的 priority_queue用法相似的priority_queue, 以加深对 priority_queue 的理解
#include <iostream>#include <algorithm>#include <vector>using namespace std;class priority_queue{ private: vector<int> data; public: void push( int t ){ data.push_back(t); push_heap( data.begin(), data.end()); } void pop(){ pop_heap( data.begin(), data.end() ); data.pop_back(); } int top() { return data.front(); } int size() { return data.size(); } bool empty() { return data.empty(); }};int main(){ priority_queue test; test.push( 3 ); test.push( 5 ); test.push( 2 ); test.push( 4 ); while( !test.empty() ){ cout << test.top() << endl; test.pop(); } return 0;} |
#include <iostream>#include <queue>using namespace std;int main(){ priority_queue<int> q; for( int i= 0; i< 10; ++i ) q.push( rand() ); while( !q.empty() ){ cout << q.top() << endl; q.pop(); } getchar(); return 0;} |
#include <iostream>#include <queue>using namespace std;int main(){ priority_queue<int, vector<int>, greater<int> > q; for( int i= 0; i< 10; ++i ) q.push( rand() ); while( !q.empty() ){ cout << q.top() << endl; q.pop(); } getchar(); return 0;} |
#include <iostream>#include <queue>using namespace std;struct Node{ int x, y; Node( int a= 0, int b= 0 ): x(a), y(b) {}};bool operator<( Node a, Node b ){ if( a.x== b.x ) return a.y> b.y; return a.x> b.x; }int main(){ priority_queue<Node> q; for( int i= 0; i< 10; ++i ) q.push( Node( rand(), rand() ) ); while( !q.empty() ){ cout << q.top().x << ‘ ‘ << q.top().y << endl; q.pop(); } getchar(); return 0;} |
#include <iostream>#include <queue>using namespace std;struct Node{ int x, y; Node( int a= 0, int b= 0 ): x(a), y(b) {}};struct cmp{ bool operator() ( Node a, Node b ){ if( a.x== b.x ) return a.y> b.y; return a.x> b.x; }};int main(){ priority_queue<Node, vector<Node>, cmp> q; for( int i= 0; i< 10; ++i ) q.push( Node( rand(), rand() ) ); while( !q.empty() ){ cout << q.top().x << ‘ ‘ << q.top().y << endl; q.pop(); } getchar(); return 0;} //以上代码实现的是一个小顶堆 |
转载:http://blog.chinaunix.net/space.php?uid=533684&do=blog&cuid=2615612
ps:如果重载operator > 可直接使用priority_queue<Node,vector<Node>,greater<Node>>
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/fvsfvs123/p/4679610.html