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Intent的4种传值方法总结

时间:2015-07-30 18:46:23      阅读:251      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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xml 代码:

<Button
    android:id="@+id/button1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="Button1" />
 
  <Button
    android:id="@+id/button2"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="Button2" />
第一种:匿名内部类
public class TestButtonActivity extends Activity {
 
  Button btn1, btn2;
  Toast tst;
 
  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_test_button);
 
    btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
    btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
 
    btn1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
 
      @Override
      public void onClick(View v) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Toast tst = Toast.makeText(TestButtonActivity.this, "111111111", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
        tst.show();
 
      }
    });
 
    btn2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
 
      @Override
      public void onClick(View v) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Toast tst = Toast.makeText(TestButtonActivity.this, "222222222", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
        tst.show();
      }
    });
  }
}
第二种 :自定义单击监听事件
public class TestButtonActivity extends Activity {
 
  Button btn1, btn2;
  Toast tst;
 
  class MyClickListener implements OnClickListener {
 
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
      // TODO Auto-generated method stub
      switch (v.getId()) {
      case R.id.button1:
        tst = Toast.makeText(TestButtonActivity.this, "111111111", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
        tst.show();
        break;
      case R.id.button2:
        tst = Toast.makeText(TestButtonActivity.this, "222222222", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
        tst.show();
        break;
      default:
        break;
      }
    }
  }
 
  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_test_button);
 
    btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
    btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
 
    btn1.setOnClickListener(new MyClickListener());
    btn2.setOnClickListener(new MyClickListener());
  }
}
第三种:
Activity继承View.OnClickListener,由Activity实现OnClick(View view)方法,
在OnClick(View view)方法中用switch-case对不同id代表的button进行相应的处理
public class TestButtonActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
 
  Button btn1, btn2;
  Toast tst;
 
  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_test_button);
 
    btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
    btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
 
    btn1.setOnClickListener(this);
    btn2.setOnClickListener(this);
  }
 
  @Override
  public void onClick(View v) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    switch (v.getId()) {
    case R.id.button1:
      tst = Toast.makeText(this, "111111111", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
      tst.show();
      break;
    case R.id.button2:
      tst = Toast.makeText(this, "222222222", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
      tst.show();
      break;
    default:
      break;
    }
  }
}
第四种:在XML文件中“显示指定按钮的onClick属性,
这样点击按钮时会利用反射的方式调用对应Activity中的click()方法”
<Button
    android:id="@+id/button1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:onClick="onClick"
    android:text="Button1" />
 
  <Button
    android:id="@+id/button2"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:onClick="onClick"
    android:text="Button2" />
 
public class TestButtonActivity extends Activity {
 
  Button btn1, btn2;
  Toast tst;
 
  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_test_button);
  }
 
  // 注意 这里没有 @Override 标签
  public void onClick(View v) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    switch (v.getId()) {
    case R.id.button1:
      tst = Toast.makeText(this, "111111111", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
      tst.show();
      break;
    case R.id.button2:
      tst = Toast.makeText(this, "222222222", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
      tst.show();
      break;
    default:
      break;
    }
  }
}
 
 

按钮少的时候用匿名内部类会比较快,比如写demo测试的时候或者登陆界面之类的。

按钮多的情况我还是选择第三种方法,方便。

关于第四种方法,我感觉最方便,但看了很多代码还是觉得写法不够大众化,感兴趣的朋友可以对此研究研究。

 

Intent的4种传值方法总结

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/weixuexi/p/4689929.html

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