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Description
The shores of Rellau Creek in central Loowater had always been a prime breeding ground for geese. Due to the lack of predators, the geese population was out of control. The people of Loowater mostly kept clear of the geese. Occasionally, a goose would attack one of the people, and perhaps bite off a finger or two, but in general, the people tolerated the geese as a minor nuisance.
One day, a freak mutation occurred, and one of the geese spawned a multi-headed fire-breathing dragon. When the dragon grew up, he threatened to burn the Kingdom of Loowater to a crisp. Loowater had a major problem. The king was alarmed, and called on his knights to slay the dragon and save the kingdom.
The knights explained: "To slay the dragon, we must chop off all its heads. Each knight can chop off one of the dragon‘s heads. The heads of the dragon are of different sizes. In order to chop off a head, a knight must be at least as tall as the diameter of the head. The knights‘ union demands that for chopping off a head, a knight must be paid a wage equal to one gold coin for each centimetre of the knight‘s height."
Would there be enough knights to defeat the dragon? The king called on his advisors to help him decide how many and which knights to hire. After having lost a lot of money building Mir Park, the king wanted to minimize the expense of slaying the dragon. As one of the advisors, your job was to help the king. You took it very seriously: if you failed, you and the whole kingdom would be burnt to a crisp!
The input contains several test cases. The first line of each test case contains two integers between 1 and 20000 inclusive, indicating the number n of heads that the dragon has, and the number m of knights in the kingdom. The next n lines each contain an integer, and give the diameters of the dragon‘s heads, in centimetres. The following m lines each contain an integer, and specify the heights of the knights of Loowater, also in centimetres.
The last test case is followed by a line containing:
0 0
For each test case, output a line containing the minimum number of gold coins that the king needs to pay to slay the dragon. If it is not possible for the knights of Loowater to slay the dragon, output the line:
Loowater is doomed!
2 3 5 4 7 8 4 2 1 5 5 10 0 0
11 Loowater is doomed!
n头龙和m个勇士 勇士的能力值he[i]和龙的能力值dr[i] 当勇士的能力值大于等于 龙的能力值的时候 勇士可以杀死龙 但是要消耗和能力值相等的金币 之后求最少的金币数目 勇士杀死所有的龙 嗯 如果勇士不可以杀死所有的龙 则输出
Loowater is doomed!
解题思路很简单 勇士和龙的能力值按照从小到大排序 之后遍历勇士的能力值 和龙的能力值做比较 如果能杀死龙 则总金币数+勇士能力值 且切换到下一个龙做比较 直到龙被杀光 如果遍历过所有的勇士还是不能杀光龙 则输出loowater is doomed！
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 20000 + 11;
int he[maxn], dr[maxn];
int n, m;
int ans, cur;
int main(){
while(scanf("%d%d", &n, &m)!=EOF && (n||m)){
for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i){
scanf("%d", &dr[i]);
}
for(int i = 0; i < m; ++i){
scanf("%d", &he[i]);
}
sort(he, he+m);
sort(dr, dr+n);
ans = 0;
cur = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < m; ++i){
if(he[i] >= dr[cur]){
++cur;
ans += he[i];
if(cur == n){
break;
}
}
}
if(cur < n){
printf("Loowater is doomed!\n");
}
else{
printf("%d\n", ans);
}
}
return 0;
}
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原文地址：http://blog.csdn.net/u012431590/article/details/47164613
