标签：des style blog http color 使用
近来学习wcf，总结了一下入门的经验，小白的入门篇，也方便以后复习，省的去查质料。
第一步：创建wcf程序，程序初始化有一个接口和一个实现类写个简单的返回方法就可以了；
第二步：创建一个宿主,也就是服务，写好打开服务的代码和配置文件；
第三步：创建一个客户端服务，运行宿主，打开服务后在客户端添加服务引用；
下面的代码是建立在配置文件的基础上，下面也给出了配置的内容。
具体流程如下：
WCF程序代码
1 using System; 2 using System.Collections.Generic; 3 using System.Linq; 4 using System.Runtime.Serialization; 5 using System.ServiceModel; 6 using System.Text; 7 8 namespace CommunicationsService 9 { 10 // 注意: 使用“重构”菜单上的“重命名”命令，可以同时更改代码和配置文件中的类名“Service1”。 11 public class Service1 : IService1 12 { 13 public string GetData(string value) 14 { 15 return string.Format("You entered: {0}", value); 16 } 17 } 18 }
1 using CommunicationsService; 2 using System; 3 using System.Collections.Generic; 4 using System.ComponentModel; 5 using System.Data; 6 using System.Drawing; 7 using System.Linq; 8 using System.ServiceModel; 9 using System.ServiceModel.Description; 10 using System.Text; 11 using System.Threading.Tasks; 12 using System.Windows.Forms; 13 14 namespace ServerUI 15 { 16 public partial class forServer : Form 17 { 18 public forServer() 19 { 20 InitializeComponent(); 21 } 22 ServiceHost host = null; 23 private void forServer_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) 24 { 25 host = new ServiceHost(typeof(Service1)); 26 host.Opened += delegate//打开服务时触发事件 27 { 28 rtbMessage.Text = "Service已经启动服务！"; 29 }; 30 31 host.Open();//打开服务 32 } 33 34 private void forServer_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e) 35 { 36 host.Close(); 37 } 38 } 39 }
1 <system.serviceModel> 2 <services> 3 <service name="CommunicationsService.Service1"> 4 <endpoint address="http://172.16.140.207:8080/Service1" binding="wsHttpBinding" 5 bindingConfiguration="" contract="CommunicationsService.IService1"> 6 <headers> 7 <sn xmlns="http://www.artech.com/"> 8 {DDA095DA-93CA-49EF-BE01-EF01-EF5B471779FD0} 9 </sn> 10 </headers> 11 </endpoint> 12 <host> 13 <baseAddresses> 14 <add baseAddress="http://172.16.140.207:8080/" /> 15 </baseAddresses> 16 </host> 17 </service> 18 </services> 19 <behaviors> 20 <serviceBehaviors> 21 <behavior name=""> 22 <!--服务请求地址配置--> 23 <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpGetUrl="http://172.16.140.207:8080/IService1/metadata"/> 24 <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" /> 25 </behavior> 26 </serviceBehaviors> 27 </behaviors> 28 </system.serviceModel>
客户端代码
1 private void forClient_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) 2 { 3 ChannelFactory<IService1> channelFactory = new ChannelFactory<IService1>("ClientPoints"); 4 IService1 proxy = channelFactory.CreateChannel(); 5 rtbMessage.Text = proxy.GetData("hello"); 6 }
1 <system.serviceModel> 2 <bindings> 3 <wsHttpBinding> 4 <binding name="WSHttpBinding_IService1" /> 5 </wsHttpBinding> 6 </bindings> 7 <client> 8 <endpoint address="http://172.16.140.207:8080/Service1" binding="wsHttpBinding" 9 bindingConfiguration="" contract="CommunicationsService.IService1" 10 name="ClientPoints" kind="" endpointConfiguration=""> 11 <identity> 12 <dns value="localhost" /> 13 <certificateReference storeName="My" storeLocation="LocalMachine" 14 x509FindType="FindBySubjectDistinguishedName" /> 15 </identity> 16 </endpoint> 17 <endpoint address="http://172.16.140.207:8080/Service1" binding="wsHttpBinding" 18 bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_IService1" contract="ServiceReference1.IService1" 19 name="WSHttpBinding_IService1"> 20 <identity> 21 <userPrincipalName value="MyPC\LiuZhen" /> 22 </identity> 23 </endpoint> 24 </client> 25 </system.serviceModel>
希望每天的自己都比昨天的自己强。
标签：des style blog http color 使用
原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/LiuZhen/p/3833425.html
