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第一个servlet学习

时间:2015-08-01 14:22:52      阅读:122      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:servlet   ide   myeclipse   web   

First Servlet(Servlet 学习日记)

前期准备

  1. IDE: MyEclipse 2014

详细步骤

  1. 新建一个web project
  2. 右键新建servlet技术分享
    3.代码详细如下

    import java.io.DataOutputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.PrintWriter;
    
    import javax.servlet.ServletException;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    
    import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
    
    public class Test extends HttpServlet {
    
    /**
     * Constructor of the object.
     */
    public Test() {
        super();
    }
    
    /**
     * Destruction of the servlet. <br>
     */
    public void destroy() {
        super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
        // Put your code here
    }
    
    /**
     * The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
     *
     * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
     * 
     * @param request the request send by the client to the server
     * @param response the response send by the server to the client
     * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
     * @throws IOException if an error occurred
     */
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        String username=request.getParameter("username");
        String password=request.getParameter("password");
        DataOutputStream outputStream=new DataOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
        outputStream.writeChars("success");
    
        JSONObject obj=new JSONObject();
        obj.put("username", "moon-sky");
        obj.put("password", "hello");
        outputStream.writeChars(obj.toString());
        outputStream.close();
    
        /*response.setContentType("text/html");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
    
        out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
        out.println("<HTML>");
        out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
        out.println("  <BODY>");
        out.print("    This is ");
        out.print(this.getClass());
        out.println(", using the GET method");
        out.println("  </BODY>");
        out.println("</HTML>");
        out.flush();
        out.close();*/
    }
    
    /**
     * The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
     *
     * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
     * 
     * @param request the request send by the client to the server
     * @param response the response send by the server to the client
     * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
     * @throws IOException if an error occurred
     */
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
    
        response.setContentType("text/html");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN\">");
        out.println("<HTML>");
        out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
        out.println("  <BODY>");
        out.print("    This is ");
        out.print(this.getClass());
        out.println(", using the POST method");
        out.println("  </BODY>");
        out.println("</HTML>");
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }
    
    /**
     * Initialization of the servlet. <br>
     *
     * @throws ServletException if an error occurs
     */
    public void init() throws ServletException {
        // Put your code here
    }
    
    }`
    
  3. 其中涉及到使用json包,这里还需要到一些挫折,刚开始的时候是按照Android 中的习惯,把json-lib-2.3-jdk15.jar直接添加进来,但是发现还是在运行过程中,报错java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.collections.map.ListOrderedMap,最终解决方法是直接把把jar包放到WEB-INF 的lib目录技术分享
  4. 最后一步,右键运行
    技术分享
  5. 然后在浏览器输入:技术分享

版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,未经博主允许不得转载。

第一个servlet学习

标签:servlet   ide   myeclipse   web   

原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/waidazhengzhao/article/details/47185391

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