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6，安装nginx
1）安装 Nginx的rewrite模块支持包pcre库
tar zxvf pcre-8.36.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.36/
./configure
make && make install
cd ../
ln -s /lib64/libpcre.so.0.0.1 /lib64/libpcre.so.1
2）安装 Nginx
tar zxvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.8.0/
./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
make && make install
cd ../
3）配置nginx
ln -sf /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/bin/nginx
（1）在/usr/local/nginx/conf/目录中创建nginx.conf文件：原配置文件只是基本配置文件，要实现其它功能还需要在此基础上进行修改。
cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/
cp nginx.conf nginx.conf.bk
新建即可
vi nginx.conf
user nginx nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log logs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 51200;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#charset gb2312;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 60;
tcp_nodelay on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;
#limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;
server
{
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
root /usr/local/nginx/html;
#location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#limit_conn crawler 20;
location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
{
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
include fcgi.conf;
｝
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|js|css)$
{
expires 30d;
}
｝
｝
（2）在/usr/local/nginx/conf/目录中创建fcgi.conf文件：
说明：可以直接粘贴以下内容。
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/fcgi.conf
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
用如下命令检查配置是否正确
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
（3）启动nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
配置开机自动启动Nginx
vi /etc/rc.local
加入以下内容:
ulimit -SHn 51200
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
（4）测试nginx
vi /usr/local/nginx/html/index.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
service mysql start
service php-fpm start
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
http://YOUR SERVERIP
校准本地时间
rm -rf /etc/localtime
ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime
yum install -y ntp
ntpdate -u pool.ntp.org
date
关闭selinux
vi /etc/selinux/config
SELINUX=disabled
或者
sed -i ‘s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g‘ /etc/selinux/config
setenforce 0
7.根据mysql版本下载对应的phpmyadmin版本，解压下载的phpmyadmin多语言包，解压的文件夹改名phpmyadmin，关闭iptables和selinux
http://www.phpmyadmin.net/downloads/
wget https://files.phpmyadmin.net/phpMyAdmin/4.4.12/phpMyAdmin-4.4.12-all-languages.zip
tar zxvf phpMyAdmin-4.4.12-all-languages.tar.gz
mv phpMyAdmin-4.4.12-all-languages phpmyadmin
将phpmyadmin移动到/usr/local/nginx/html下
chown -R nginx.nginx /usr/local/php/include/php/ext/session
http://YOUR SERVERIP/phpmyadmin,输入MySQL用户名和密码登录试试
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原文地址：http://my.oschina.net/u/2404183/blog/486544
