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Yaf 结合用户自定义的视图(模板)引擎Smarty(Yaf + Smarty)

时间:2015-08-02 11:55:51      阅读:739      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:yaf   smarty   

(1)入口文件:/public/index.php:

<?php
define("DS", '/');
define('APPLICATION_PATH', dirname(__FILE__).DS.'..'.DS);//指向public上一级的目录 ../
$application = new Yaf_Application( APPLICATION_PATH . "/conf/application.ini");
$application->bootstrap()->run();
?>

(2)在引导程序Bootstrap.php中定义自已的视图引擎Smarty/application/Bootstrap.php):

class Bootstrap extends Yaf_Bootstrap_Abstract{
        public function _initConfig() {
                //把配置保存起来
                $arrConfig = Yaf_Application::app()->getConfig();
                Yaf_Registry::set('config', $arrConfig);
        }
        //其他定义忽略......
        public function _initSmarty(Yaf_Dispatcher $dispatcher) {
                 //init smarty view engine 
                 $smarty = new Smarty_Adapter(null, Yaf_Registry::get("config")->get("smarty"));
                 $dispatcher->setView($smarty);
       }
}

(3)添加Smarty的适配器即Smarty_Adapter类,使YafSmarty之间能进行适配,把你需要view做的功能实现在Smarty_Adapter里面实现,yaf通过他们来操作smarty的特性。

     首先下载smarty源码包(如: smarty-2.6.29.tar.gz),将其上传到服务器指定位置,解压后将其复制到基类目录library下面,并命名为Smarty,然后在Smarty目录下新建Adapter.php文件,在其中添加如下内容:

vim Adapter.php 
<?php
/*确保Smarty.class.php在Smarty/libs/下*/
Yaf_Loader::import( "Smarty/libs/Smarty.class.php");   /*基类目录为library*/
class Smarty_Adapter implements Yaf_View_Interface   /*Smarty_Adapter类为yaf与smarty之间的适配器*/
{
    /**
     * Smarty object
     * @var Smarty
     */
    public $_smarty;
    /**
     * Constructor
     *
     * @param string $tmplPath
     * @param array $extraParams
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct($tmplPath = null, $extraParams = array()) {
        $this->_smarty = new Smarty;
        if (null !== $tmplPath) {
            $this->setScriptPath($tmplPath);
        }
        foreach ($extraParams as $key => $value) {
            $this->_smarty->$key = $value;
        }
    }
    /**
     * Return the template engine object
     *
     * @return Smarty
     */
    public function getEngine() {
        return $this->_smarty;
    }
    /**
     * Set the path to the templates
     *
     * @param string $path The directory to set as the path.
     * @return void
     */
    public function setScriptPath($path)
    {
        if (is_readable($path)) {
            $this->_smarty->template_dir = $path;
            return;
        }
        throw new Exception('Invalid path provided');
    }
 /**
     * Retrieve the current template directory
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function getScriptPath()
    {
        return $this->_smarty->template_dir;
    }
    /**
     * Alias for setScriptPath
     *
     * @param string $path
     * @param string $prefix Unused
     * @return void
     */
    public function setBasePath($path, $prefix = 'Zend_View')
    {
        return $this->setScriptPath($path);
    }
    /**
     * Alias for setScriptPath
     *
     * @param string $path
     * @param string $prefix Unused
     * @return void
     */
    public function addBasePath($path, $prefix = 'Zend_View')
    {
        return $this->setScriptPath($path);
    }
    /**
     * Assign a variable to the template
     *
     * @param string $key The variable name.
     * @param mixed $val The variable value.
     * @return void
     */
    public function __set($key, $val)
    {
        $this->_smarty->assign($key, $val);
    }
    /**
     * Allows testing with empty() and isset() to work
     *
     * @param string $key
     * @return boolean
     */
    public function __isset($key)
    {
        return (null !== $this->_smarty->get_template_vars($key));
    }
    /**
     * Allows unset() on object properties to work
     *
     * @param string $key
     * @return void
     */
    public function __unset($key)
    {
        $this->_smarty->clear_assign($key);
    }

    /**
     * Assign variables to the template
     *
     * Allows setting a specific key to the specified value, OR passing
     * an array of key => value pairs to set en masse.
     *
     * @see __set()
     * @param string|array $spec The assignment strategy to use (key or
     * array of key => value pairs)
     * @param mixed $value (Optional) If assigning a named variable,
     * use this as the value.
     * @return void
     */
    public function assign($spec, $value = null) {
        if (is_array($spec)) {
            $this->_smarty->assign($spec);
            return;
        }
        $this->_smarty->assign($spec, $value);
    }
    /**
     * Clear all assigned variables
     *
     * Clears all variables assigned to Zend_View either via
     * {@link assign()} or property overloading
     * ({@link __get()}/{@link __set()}).
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function clearVars() {
        $this->_smarty->clear_all_assign();
    }
    /**
     * Processes a template and returns the output.
     *
     * @param string $name The template to process.
     * @return string The output.
     */
    public function render($name, $value = NULL) {
        return $this->_smarty->fetch($name);
    }
    public function display($name, $value = NULL) {
        echo $this->_smarty->fetch($name);
    }
}
?>

(4)修改application的配置文件,添加smarty部分的配置内容:

vim application.ini 
[common]
application.directory = APPLICATION_PATH  "/application"
application.dispatcher.catchException = TRUE
application.bootstrap = APPLICATION_PATH "/application/Bootstrap.php"
application.library = APPLICATION_PATH "/application/library"

application.baseUri = ''
;application.dispatcher.defaultModule = index
application.dispatcher.defaultController = index
application.dispatcher.defaultAction = index

;errors (see Bootstrap::initErrors)
application.showErrors=0

[smarty : common]
application.view.ext="tpl"  ;;设置视图文件的后缀为 tpl
;smarty.left_delimiter   = "{{"  ;设置模板提取值时候的"{"情况
;smarty.right_delimiter  = "}}"  ;
smarty.template_dir     = APPLICATION_PATH "/application/views/"
smarty.compile_dir      = APPLICATION_PATH "/application/views/templates_c/"
smarty.cache_dir        = APPLICATION_PATH "/application/views/templates_d/"
;smarty.caching = 0;
;smarty.cache_lifetime = 600;
[product : smarty]

(5)基于Yaf + Smarty的一个简单的MVC例子:

控制器(controllers:在controllers目录下添加Smarty.php控制器文件

vim Smarty.php 

<?php
 class SmartyController extends Yaf_Controller_Abstract
 {
     public function smartyAction()
     {
         /*默认template_dir目录下two/two.tpl*/
         $this->getView()->assign("content", "Hello Hadoop! Welcome to Beijing!<br/>");
         /*指定template_dir目录下的模板*/
         $this->getView()->display('smarty.tpl');
         /*false为禁止显示默认模板   return false表示显示display指定的模板*/
         //return false; 
     }
 }
?>

视图(views): 通过自定义的视图引擎(Smarty)渲染web页面,在views目录下添加smarty目录,然后分别在smarty目录下添加smarty.tpl文件和在views目录下直接添加smarty.tpl文件(测试display方法用)

vim smarty.tpl 

<html>
<head>
<title>A Smarty Adapter Example
</title>
</head>
<body>
{$content}
</body>
</html>
(6)测试:在浏览器中输入:http://172.16.2.33/smarty/smarty,结果显示:

    Hello Hadoop! Welcome to Beijing!   //默认的视图文件的存放目录,即views/smarty/目录下
    Hello Hadoop! Welcome to Beijing!   //通过display指定的视图文件存放目录







版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,未经博主允许不得转载。

Yaf 结合用户自定义的视图(模板)引擎Smarty(Yaf + Smarty)

标签:yaf   smarty   

原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/dalaoadalaoa/article/details/47204789

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