"Well, it seems the first problem is too easy. I will let you know how foolish you are later." feng5166 says.
"The second problem is, given an positive integer N, we define an equation like this:
N=a[1]+a[2]+a[3]+...+a[m];
a[i]>0,1<=m<=N;
My question is how many different equations you can find for a given N.
For example, assume N is 4, we can find:
4 = 4;
4 = 3 + 1;
4 = 2 + 2;
4 = 2 + 1 + 1;
4 = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1;
so the result is 5 when N is 4. Note that "4 = 3 + 1" and "4 = 1 + 3" is the same in this problem. Now, you do it!"
The input contains several test cases. Each test case contains a positive integer N(1<=N<=120) which is mentioned above. The input is terminated by the end of file.
For each test case, you have to output a line contains an integer P which indicate the different equations you have found.
#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n,i,j,a[150],dp[150];
while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
{
memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
dp[0]=1;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
a[i]=i;//材料容量
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=a[i];j<=n;j++)
{
dp[j]+=dp[j-a[i]];
}
}
cout<<dp[n]<<endl;
}
return 0;
}