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hdu5391 Zball in Tina Town(威尔逊定理)

时间:2015-08-16 01:57:16      阅读:146      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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Zball in Tina Town

Time Limit: 3000/1500 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 262144/262144 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 219    Accepted Submission(s): 144


Problem Description
Tina Town is a friendly place. People there care about each other.

Tina has a ball called zball. Zball is magic. It grows larger every day. On the first day, it becomes 1 time as large as its original size. On the second day,it will become 2 times as large as the size on the first day. On the n-th day,it will become n times as large as the size on the (n-1)-th day. Tina want to know its size on the (n-1)-th day modulo n.
 


Input
The first line of input contains an integer T, representing the number of cases.

The following T lines, each line contains an integer n, according to the description.
T105,2n109
 


Output
For each test case, output an integer representing the answer.
 


Sample Input
2
3
10
 


Sample Output
2
0

 

题意:要求(n-1)! mod n
根据威尔逊定理,n为素数的时候(n-1)! mod n = -1 = n - 1,这是个充要条件

在n不是素数的时候,可以发现,只有4不为0,其余的时候都为0

 1 /**
 2  * code generated by JHelper
 3  * More info: https://github.com/AlexeyDmitriev/JHelper
 4  * @author xyiyy @https://github.com/xyiyy
 5  */
 6 
 7 #include <iostream>
 8 #include <fstream>
 9 
10 //#####################
11 //Author:fraud
12 //Blog: http://www.cnblogs.com/fraud/
13 //#####################
14 //#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")
15 #include <iostream>
16 #include <sstream>
17 #include <ios>
18 #include <iomanip>
19 #include <functional>
20 #include <algorithm>
21 #include <vector>
22 #include <string>
23 #include <list>
24 #include <queue>
25 #include <deque>
26 #include <stack>
27 #include <set>
28 #include <map>
29 #include <cstdio>
30 #include <cstdlib>
31 #include <cmath>
32 #include <cstring>
33 #include <climits>
34 #include <cctype>
35 
36 using namespace std;
37 
38 //
39 // Created by xyiyy on 2015/8/7.
40 //
41 
42 #ifndef ICPC_SCANNER_HPP
43 #define ICPC_SCANNER_HPP
44 
45 #endif //ICPC_SCANNER_HPP
46 
47 class hdu5391 {
48 public:
49     void solve(std::istream &in, std::ostream &out) {
50         int t;
51         in >> t;
52         while (t--) {
53             int n;
54             in >> n;
55             if (check(n))out << n - 1 << endl;
56             else if (n == 4)out << 2 << endl;
57             else out << 0 << endl;
58         }
59     }
60 
61     bool check(int x) {
62         for (int i = 2; i * i <= x; i++) {
63             if (x % i == 0) {
64                 return 0;
65             }
66         }
67         return 1;
68     }
69 };
70 
71 int main() {
72     std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
73     std::cin.tie(0);
74     hdu5391 solver;
75     std::istream &in(std::cin);
76     std::ostream &out(std::cout);
77     solver.solve(in, out);
78     return 0;
79 }

 

hdu5391 Zball in Tina Town(威尔逊定理)

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/fraud/p/4733433.html

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